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捷联惯导系统光学陀螺带宽不一致研究
引用本文:郑永洁,王勇,曹梦丹.捷联惯导系统光学陀螺带宽不一致研究[J].宇航学报,2015,36(9):1024-1029.
作者姓名:郑永洁  王勇  曹梦丹
作者单位:北京控制工程研究所,北京100190
基金项目:总装重点实验室基金(9140C59010830C59212);国家自然科学基金(61203075,61273153)
摘    要:研究捷联惯导系统(SINS)三轴光学陀螺带宽不一致问题及解决方法。从光学陀螺传递函数入手,分析陀螺带宽不一致引起陀螺输出不同步,进而影响姿态更新精度的机理;推导出存在陀螺带宽不一致时姿态确定精度的理论估算方法,给出频带一致性指标要求的确定思路;提出通过插值和外推进行补偿的方法,提高了姿态确定精度。利用光纤陀螺和激光陀螺组合实测数据进行姿态解算,通过补偿减小了系统的姿态确定误差,提高了导航精度,验证了理论分析的正确性。

关 键 词:捷联惯导系统  光学陀螺  带宽不一致  
收稿时间:2014-10-11

Study on Inconsistent Frequency Bandwidth of Optical Gyroscope in SINS
ZHENG Yong jie,WANG Yong,CAO Meng dan.Study on Inconsistent Frequency Bandwidth of Optical Gyroscope in SINS[J].Journal of Astronautics,2015,36(9):1024-1029.
Authors:ZHENG Yong jie  WANG Yong  CAO Meng dan
Institution:Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:The inconsistent frequency bandwidth of optical gyros in a three-axis strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS)is studied. By using the transfer function of optical gyros, the relation between the frequency difference and the attitude error is derived, and a method to determine requirements for frequency bandwidth is given when choosing gyros. Moreover, a method to improve attitude determination accuracy is proposed by using linear interpolation or extrapolation compensation.Finally, by using a combination of fiber optic gyros and laser gyros for solving attitude, some experiments are carried out and the results verify that the theoretical analysis is correct.
Keywords:Strapdown inertial navigation system  Optical gyroscope  Frequency bandwidth inconsistency  
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