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嫦娥三号月面巡视器机械臂就位探测规划
引用本文:吴克,冷舒,李群智,申振荣,居鹤华.嫦娥三号月面巡视器机械臂就位探测规划[J].宇航学报,2015,36(4):375-382.
作者姓名:吴克  冷舒  李群智  申振荣  居鹤华
作者单位:1.北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京100094;2.北京工业大学电子信息与控制工程学院,北京100022
基金项目:国家中长期科技发展规划重大专项资助项目
摘    要:提出了一种基于SA *算法的嫦娥三号月面巡视器机械臂就位探测规划方法。建立了机械臂的正逆运动学模型,满足机械臂与环境不存在干涉的约束条件,并通过碰撞检测避免机械臂与环境和巡视器本体发生干涉;利用SA *算法在机械臂的工作空间进行搜索,在机械臂位形切换次数最少的优化条件下,实现了月面巡视器机械臂就位探测规划;通过月面巡视器在轨任务执行数据验证了基于SA *算法的月面巡视器机械臂就位探测任务的可行性。

关 键 词:月面巡视器  机械臂  就位探测规划  SA*算法  
收稿时间:2014-06-06

In Situ Manipulator Exploration Planning of Chang’E 3 Lunar Rover
WU Ke,LENG Shu,LI Qun zhi,SHEN Zhen rong,JU He hua.In Situ Manipulator Exploration Planning of Chang’E 3 Lunar Rover[J].Journal of Astronautics,2015,36(4):375-382.
Authors:WU Ke  LENG Shu  LI Qun zhi  SHEN Zhen rong  JU He hua
Institution:1.Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100094, China; 2.College of Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
Abstract:A planning method based on SA * algorithm is presented in this paper. Forward/Inverse kinematics model of a manipulator is established to satisfy the constraints of security, and manipulator - rover body collision and manipulator - lunar environment collision are avoided by use of collision detection. The SA * algorithm is used to search for the working space of the manipulator and to achieve in-situ exploration planning for Rover Lunar under the condition of the least switching times for manipulator posture. The feasibility of the in-situ exploration planning method based on SA * algorithm for manipulator is verified by using the on-orbit data.
Keywords:Lunar Rover  Manipulator  In-situ exploration  SA* algorithm  
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