| 一种空间极低温吸附制冷机的设计与实现 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 罗宝军,王兆利,闫涛,梁惊涛.一种空间极低温吸附制冷机的设计与实现[J].宇航学报,2015,36(7):855-860. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 罗宝军 王兆利 闫涛 梁惊涛 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国科学院理化技术研究所，北京 100190 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金（51206176） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 针对极低温吸附制冷技术的热沉制冷系统，系统分析了极低温吸附制冷的特性，研究了热沉温度对极低温吸附制冷性能的影响，研制了一台极低温吸附制冷机样机，工质气体为氦4，在1.5W@4.2K G-M制冷机基础上实现了50μW@0.8K的制冷性能，验证了基于机械制冷系统的更高热沉温度技术的可行性，这一成果为深空探测和载人空间站相关研究提供了技术支撑。
|
| 关 键 词： | 极低温 吸附制冷 热沉温度 氦4 深空探测 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-07-30 |
Design and Implementation of a Space Sub Kelvin Sorption Cooler |
| |
| LUO Bao jun,WANG Zhao li,YAN Tao,LIANG Jing tao.Design and Implementation of a Space Sub Kelvin Sorption Cooler[J].Journal of Astronautics,2015,36(7):855-860. |
| |
| Authors: | LUO Bao jun WANG Zhao li YAN Tao LIANG Jing tao |
| |
| Institution: | Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
| |
| Abstract: | In order to match a suitable heat sink cooling system, characteristics of sub-Kelvin sorption cooling are analyzed. The effect of heat sink temperature on the performance of sorption cooler is then studied. A prototype of sorption cooler is designed and investigated. Based on a pre-cooler of 1.5W@4.2K G-M refrigerator, performance of 50μW@0.8K is obtained for the sorption cooler with 4He as the working fluid. The experimental results validate the technical feasibility of a higher heat sink temperature obtained by proposed mechanical cooling system, and the research results will also provide technical support of sub-Kelvin cooling for China′s deep space exploration and manned space station program. |
| |
| Keywords: | Sub-Kelvin Sorption cooling Heat sink temperature Helium 4 Deep space exploration |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《宇航学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《宇航学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
