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轴对称旋成体流动结构的数值研究
引用本文:王刚,梁新刚.轴对称旋成体流动结构的数值研究[J].空气动力学学报,2006,24(2):175-181.
作者姓名:王刚  梁新刚
作者单位:北京理工大学理学院,北京,100081;清华大学航天航空学院,北京,100084;清华大学航天航空学院,北京,100084
摘    要:利用N-S方程模拟了旋成体的绕流过程。旋成体流场由不同层次的涡结构组成,包括主涡、二次涡t、ertiary涡、螺旋涡、羊角涡、U型马蹄涡。文中清晰地展示了这些结构,简要分析了各类结构的特性和功能,强调了亚结构和三维结构在流态发展与流场演变中的作用。

关 键 词:旋成体  流动结构  螺旋涡  马蹄涡  数值模拟  大迎角空气动力学
文章编号:0258-1825(2006)02-0175-07
收稿时间:2005-02-08
修稿时间:2005-02-082005-05-15

Numerical study of flow structure on rotational symmetrical slender bodies
WANG Gang,LIANG Xin-gang.Numerical study of flow structure on rotational symmetrical slender bodies[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2006,24(2):175-181.
Authors:WANG Gang  LIANG Xin-gang
Institution:1. Belting Institute of Technology, Belting 100081, China ; 2. School of Aerospace, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Flow around a cylinder with a sharp nose and a blunt nose at incidences was numerical simulated using time-dependent compressible laminar Navier-Stokes equations with a finite volume method incorporating a third-order-accurate discretization scheme.The structures of main vortices,secondary vortices,tertiary vortices,spiral vortices,Werle vortices and U-shaped horseshoe vortices are clearly displayed in this paper.Their characteristics and functions are briefly analyzed,and the effects of the hypo-structure and three-dimensional structure on the flow development are emphasized.
Keywords:slender body  flow structure  spiral vortex  horseshoe vortex  numerical simulation  high angle of attack aerodynamics
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