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基于ADRC的航空发动机限制保护器设计
引用本文:王元,李秋红,黄向华,赵永平.基于ADRC的航空发动机限制保护器设计[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2012,38(9):1154-1157.
作者姓名:王元  李秋红  黄向华  赵永平
作者单位:南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院,南京,210016;南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京,210094
基金项目:航空科学基金资助项目(20110652003);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51006052)
摘    要:发动机限制保护器在航空发动机运行过程中对特定的被限制量进行实时监控,在其超出安全范围时实施限制,实现对航空发动机的保护.将自抗扰技术用于限制保护控制器设计,利用自抗扰控制器的扩张观测器,动态估计未知扰动和系统特性,对实际控制量进行反馈补偿,实现超限后的快速保护,提高了发动机的安全性.仿真结果表明:所设计的自抗扰限制保护控制器能将超限偏差有效转化为对主回路指令的修正,综合控制系统响应速度快,达到了限制保护的目的.

关 键 词:航空发动机  限制保护器  自抗扰控制
收稿时间:2011-05-09

Controller design for limit protection of aero-engine based on ADRC
Wang Yuan Li Qiuhong Huang XianghuaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing,China Zhao Yongping.Controller design for limit protection of aero-engine based on ADRC[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2012,38(9):1154-1157.
Authors:Wang Yuan Li Qiuhong Huang XianghuaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering  Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics  Nanjing  China Zhao Yongping
Institution:1. College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:This controller is designed to monitor and control the specific variables while the aero-engine is running.It can perform engine protection if the signals exceed their maximum allowance.The active disturbance rejection control(ADRC) was proposed to design the limit protection controller.Advantage of the extended state observer was taken to estimate the model uncertainty and external interference of the system.The control signal was compensated through feedback.Fast protection was gotten when exceeding occurs,and safety was improved.Simulation results show that the ADRC limit protection controller can transmit the error of over limit to reference signal adjustment of the main loop very well.The overall control system responses quickly,and can carry the point of limit protection.
Keywords:aero-engine  limit protection controller  active disturbance rejection control(ADRC)
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