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椭球形舞台壳体风荷载风洞实验研究
引用本文:顾志福,侯军祥,李燕,邹正平,赵向东,尹华钢,黄伟,黄永政.椭球形舞台壳体风荷载风洞实验研究[J].实验流体力学,2002,16(1):36-42.
作者姓名:顾志福  侯军祥  李燕  邹正平  赵向东  尹华钢  黄伟  黄永政
作者单位:1. 北京大学力学与工程科学系,北京,100871
2. 总装备部工程设计研究总院,北京,100028
摘    要:通过风洞模拟试验研究了椭球形舞台壳体 ,及其三种开启状态时的风荷载特性。结果表明就整体风荷载而言椭球体的阻力系数不是很大 ,但由于气流的分离和再附 ,椭球体的局部会出现很大的负压 ,系数可达 2 .0以上。另外 ,周围建筑对椭球形舞台壳体的风荷载影响很大。

关 键 词:风洞实验  风荷载  椭球体  风压分布
文章编号:1007-3124(2002)01-0036-07
修稿时间:2001年1月15日

Wind tunnel research on wind loading on a stage with the shape of elliptical sphere
GU Zhi fu ,HOU Jun xiang ,LI Yan ,ZOU Zheng ping ,ZHAO Xiang dong ,YIN Hua gang ,HUANG Wei ,HUANG Yong zheng.Wind tunnel research on wind loading on a stage with the shape of elliptical sphere[J].Experiments and Measur in Fluid Mechanics,2002,16(1):36-42.
Authors:GU Zhi fu  HOU Jun xiang  LI Yan  ZOU Zheng ping  ZHAO Xiang dong  YIN Hua gang  HUANG Wei  HUANG Yong zheng
Institution:GU Zhi fu 1,HOU Jun xiang 2,LI Yan 1,ZOU Zheng ping 1,ZHAO Xiang dong 1,YIN Hua gang 2,HUANG Wei 2,HUANG Yong zheng 2
Abstract:By means of wind tunnel test the wind loading on a stage with a shape of elliptical sphere was carried out. The results show that the total drag force is not so big, however, because of the flow separation and reattachment, large suction force will occur on the local surface area of the shell. The largest pressure coefficients may over 2.0. On the other hand, the structures around stage have great effects on the wind loading on the stage.
Keywords:wind tunnel test  wind loading  elliptical sphere  pressure distribution
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