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实现海洋测高卫星厘米级定轨精度的策略分析
引用本文:刘基余.实现海洋测高卫星厘米级定轨精度的策略分析[J].航天器工程,2010,19(6):8-12.
作者姓名:刘基余
作者单位:武汉大学测绘学院,武汉430079
摘    要:基于对多种飞机的机载GPS测量实践,提出我国海洋二号(HY-2)卫星实现厘米级精度的星载GPS定轨测量的基本要求:1)选择适合天线,捕获多颗在视GPS卫星;2)注重天线安装位置,减弱多路径效应影响;3)选用适合的GPS信号接收机,确保星载GPS测量数据优质。

关 键 词:海洋测高卫星  星载GPS定轨  GPS信号接收天线  GPS信号接收机  多路径效应

On the Attainable Tactics of Centimeter Level Orbit Determinations for Ocean Altimetry Satellites
LIU Jiyu.On the Attainable Tactics of Centimeter Level Orbit Determinations for Ocean Altimetry Satellites[J].Spacecraft Engineering,2010,19(6):8-12.
Authors:LIU Jiyu
Institution:LIU Jiyu (School of Geodesy and Geomatics,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China)
Abstract:Based on airborne GPS measurement practice for some aircraft,this paper advances that the following three aspects to achieve centimeter-level accuracy of satellite-borne GPS orbit determinations for Chinese HY-2 ocean altimetry satellite:first,to select the appropriate antenna for capturing many GPS satellites in the visibility;secondly,to focus on the antenna installation location,so as to reduce multipath effects;thirdly,to select the appropriate GPS receiver for ensuring high-quality data of satellite-borne GPS measurements.
Keywords:ocean altimetry satellites  satellite-borne GPS orbit determinations  GPS signal receiving antenna  GPS receiver  multipath effects
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