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微型客车后视镜气动噪声仿真分析与控制
引用本文:汪怡平,谷正气,杨雪,李伟平,袁志群.微型客车后视镜气动噪声仿真分析与控制[J].航空动力学报,2009,24(7):1577-1583.
作者姓名:汪怡平  谷正气  杨雪  李伟平  袁志群
作者单位:1.湖南大学 汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室, 长沙 410082
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展863计划项目(2007AA04Z122);;教育部长江学者与创新团队发展计划项目(531105050037);;湖南省科技计划重大项目(06FJ2001)
摘    要:采用大涡模拟(LES)对某微型客车的瞬态外流场进行仿真分析,应用Lighthill-Curle声类比理论,采用FW-H声学模型,预测其车外气动噪声特性.对后视镜局部造型进行优化改进.最后进行了实车道路实验,测试了60~120 km/h整车噪声,测试结果表明,通过改进后视镜的造型整车噪声有了明显降低,且最大降幅为1.2 dB. 

关 键 词:计算流体力学(CFD)    大涡模拟(LES)    气动噪声    声类比
收稿时间:2008/7/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/3/19 0:00:00

Aerodynamic noise analysis and control for mini-van car side view mirror
WANG Yi-ping,GU Zheng-qi,YANG Xue,LI Wei-ping and YUAN Zhi-qun.Aerodynamic noise analysis and control for mini-van car side view mirror[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2009,24(7):1577-1583.
Authors:WANG Yi-ping  GU Zheng-qi  YANG Xue  LI Wei-ping and YUAN Zhi-qun
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacture for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China2.Optoelectronic Technology Laboratory, Wuhan Ordnance Noncommissioned Officers School, Wuhan 430075, China
Abstract:The transient exterior flow field of a mini-van was computed by large eddy simulation(LES),and then the noise characteristic was predicted using FW-H acoustic model based on Lighthil-Curle acoustic analogy theory.The local shape of the mirror was modified to reduce the aerodynamic noise.Finally a real vehicle road test was implemented,with the test velocities from 60 km/h to 120 km/h.The result shows that the vehicle noise has been noticeably reduced,or even down to 1.2 dB,by modifying the mirror shape.
Keywords:computational fluid dynamics (CFD)  large eddy simulation (LES)  aerodynamic noise  acoustic analogy
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