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机动飞行下的涡轮叶尖间隙动态变化规律
引用本文:贾丙辉,张小栋,彭凯. 机动飞行下的涡轮叶尖间隙动态变化规律[J]. 航空动力学报, 2011, 26(12): 2757-2764
作者姓名:贾丙辉  张小栋  彭凯
作者单位:西北工业大学 动力与能源学院, 西安 710072
基金项目:深圳市传感器技术重点实验室开放基金(SST201008)
摘    要:在对涡轮叶尖间隙的变化机理进行初步分析的基础上,建立机匣、叶片和转子的简化模型,并重点研究了转子在飞行器机动飞行情况下的振动幅值对叶尖间隙的影响.结果表明:高压涡轮叶尖间隙动态变化范围约为0.44mm到1.45mm,同时飞行器均加速导致的转子振动会引起间隙局部增大或减小,俯仰机动和水平盘旋机动飞行都会使得间隙动态变化的非线性明显增强. 

关 键 词:涡轮叶尖间隙   航空发动机   机动飞行   转子振动   动态模型
收稿时间:2011-01-10
修稿时间:2011-05-11

Dynamic changes rule of aero-engine turbine tip clearance in maneuver flight
JIA Bing-hui,ZHANG Xiao-dong and PENG Kai. Dynamic changes rule of aero-engine turbine tip clearance in maneuver flight[J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2011, 26(12): 2757-2764
Authors:JIA Bing-hui  ZHANG Xiao-dong  PENG Kai
Affiliation:School of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:Based on the preliminary analysis of the change mechanism of the turbine blade tip clearance,the simplified model of blade,rotor and casing was established,and the effect of rotor vibration amplitude of aero craft in-flight maneuver state was researched.The results show:reduction of clearance is approximately 0.44 to 1.45 mm;local tip clearance would increase or decvease caused by uniformity acceleration of aero craft;pitching maneuver and horizontal circling would bring vibration of tip clearance,which makes the nonlinear of clearance variation markedly enhanced.
Keywords:turbine blade tip clearance  aero-engine  maneuver flight  rotor vibration  dynamic model
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