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低轨遥感卫星全时在线测控技术综述
引用本文:张永强,阎梅芝,白鹤峰,王志强,李杰,谢斌. 低轨遥感卫星全时在线测控技术综述[J]. 遥测遥控, 2024, 45(4): 12-21
作者姓名:张永强  阎梅芝  白鹤峰  王志强  李杰  谢斌
作者单位:1.北京跟踪与通信技术研究所,北京 100094;2.航天东方红卫星有限公司,北京 100094;3.南京熊猫汉达科技有限公司,南京 210000
摘    要:本文分析了低轨遥感卫星实现全时在线的4个随时需求,概述基于中继、北斗以及移动通信卫星系统等开展低轨遥感卫星天基测控的现状,提出了对应的天基测控方案,对比分析了各种途径的特点,提出构建天地基综合测控服务体系、发展多手段一体化综合测控终端、优化遥感卫星分级分类测控运管策略等设想,为实现低轨遥感卫星全时在线、随时指控应用探索了一种发展路径。

关 键 词:低轨遥感卫星  全时在线  中继卫星  北斗卫星短报文  天通卫星
收稿时间:2024-03-19
修稿时间:2024-06-05

Research on All-time Online TT&C Technology of LEO Remote Sensing Satellite
ZHANG Yongqiang,YAN Meizhi,BAI Hefeng,WANG Zhiqiang,LI Jie,XIE Bin. Research on All-time Online TT&C Technology of LEO Remote Sensing Satellite[J]. Telemetry & Telecontrol, 2024, 45(4): 12-21
Authors:ZHANG Yongqiang  YAN Meizhi  BAI Hefeng  WANG Zhiqiang  LI Jie  XIE Bin
Affiliation:1.Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology, Beijing 100094, China;2.DFH Satellite Co. Ltd.,Beijing 100094,China;3.Nanjing Panda Handa Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 210000, China
Abstract:This paper analyzes the four anytime requirements for LEO remote sensing satellites to realize all-time online. In order to adapt to the practical needs of flexible operation and rapid response of the satellites, it proposes a plan to carry out space-based TT&C based on the Tiantong-1 high-orbit mobile communication satellite. It also compares and analyzes the characteristics of various TT&C methods. The paper puts forward some assumptions,such as constructing the space-based integrated TT&C service system, developing the multi-method integrated TT&C terminal, optimizing the remote sensing satellite classification and operation strategy, and analyzes the overall feasibility. It explores a development path for realizing all-time online and anytime control application of LEO remote sensing satellites.
Keywords:LEO remote sensing satellite  All time online  Relay satellite  Beidou satellite short message  Tiantong satellite
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