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复合式空气弹簧的开发设计
引用本文:许恒波,刘少义,张华. 复合式空气弹簧的开发设计[J]. 华北航天工业学院学报, 2013, 0(6): 35-38
作者姓名:许恒波  刘少义  张华
作者单位:青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司,山东青岛266031
基金项目:中国北车集团公司科技研究开发计划课题合同(2008NGA058)
摘    要:针对国内汽车空气弹簧市场需求,开发出由胶囊和减振器装配成一体的复合式空气弹簧,该结构产品取代传统的螺旋弹簧减振器,即解决了空气悬挂空间狭小的问题,又实现了空气弹簧的变刚度调节,大大降低悬挂系统的固有频率,提高了乘车的舒适性和稳定性。借助有限元分析软件进行汽车空气弹簧的性能参数计算,确定了半成品的裁断角度等技术参数,通过产品试验,验证了有限元计算及工艺参数选取的正确性。

关 键 词:复合式空气弹簧  有限元方法  性能参数计算

Development and Design of Compound Air Spring
XU Heng-bo,LIU Shao-yi,ZHANG Hua. Development and Design of Compound Air Spring[J]. Journal of North China Institute of Astronautic Engineering, 2013, 0(6): 35-38
Authors:XU Heng-bo  LIU Shao-yi  ZHANG Hua
Affiliation:( Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co., Ltd, Qingdao 266031, China)
Abstract:To cope with the demand of Air Spring in domestic market,a Compound Air Spring assembled with capsule and absorber was developed, the product have replaced conventional helical spring absorber, which solved the problem of narrowness in space caused by air suspension,. A compound air spring can also reduce the natural frequency of suspension system by changing the stiffness of air spring and increase the stability and comfort. The air spring parameter by FEM software determined the cutting angle of semi-pro-cessed product,and the correctness of FEM calculation and the selection of the parameter was certified by experiment of product.
Keywords:compound air spring  FEM method  calculation of function parameter
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