面向空管安全系统中人为因素的本体建模分析

人为因素在空管安全系统中是导致不安全事件发生的关键因素；本体作为一种概念化的明确的规范说明，是对客观存在的概念和关系的描述，本研究将本体建模引入空管安全系统中，提出了一种基于本体的提取关键因素的分析方法，对影响空管安全的关键因素——人为因素，进行了本体形式化的描述，构建了人为因素本体模型，并通过实验对不安全事件中的人为差错进行本体模型分析；通过本体建模挖掘出不安全事件内在的、隐舍的逻辑关系，从而为降低或避免不安全事件的发生提供了科学依据。

Ontology Model of Human Factors in Air Traffic Control Security System

Human factors are the key factors in air traffic control security system ; ontology is an explicit specification of a conceptualization, which describes the concepts and relations of the real world. This paper proposes a methodology for extracting the key elements based on ontology, constructs the ontology model of human factors, and analyzes the human errors in unsafe events. The methodology excavates the internal and implied logical relationships of unsafe events, provides a scientific basis for avoiding the unsafe incidents.