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热毛细效应对细丝薄膜流动不稳定性的影响
引用本文:刘荣,刘秋生.热毛细效应对细丝薄膜流动不稳定性的影响[J].空间科学学报,2016,36(4):497-500.
作者姓名:刘荣  刘秋生
作者单位:中国科学院力学研究所 微重力重点实验室 北京 100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11532015);载人航天工程空间应用系统天舟一号货运飞船科学实验项目;中国科学院空间科学战略性先导科技专项项目(XDA04020202-02)共同资助
摘    要:根据重力与热毛细力耦合作用薄膜在细丝上的流动情况,采用长波近似推导了界面的演化方程.通过色散关系分析热毛细作用对Rayleigh-Plateau稳定性的影响;通过时空模式的稳定性分析,研究了系统的绝对对流不稳定性特性;通过直接数值模拟,研究了薄膜破裂和绝对对流稳定性的关系.

关 键 词:热毛细效应    薄膜    绝对/对流不稳定性
收稿时间:2015-11-10
修稿时间:2016-04-04

Effect of Thermocapillary on the Absolute and Convective Stabilities of a Thin Flim Flowing down a Fibre
LIU Rong;LIU Qiusheng.Effect of Thermocapillary on the Absolute and Convective Stabilities of a Thin Flim Flowing down a Fibre[J].Chinese Journal of Space Science,2016,36(4):497-500.
Authors:LIU Rong;LIU Qiusheng
Institution:Key Laboratory of Microgravity, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
Abstract:The dynamics of a viscous film flowing down a vertical fibre under the action of gravity and the thermocapillary is analyzed theoretically. This exterior coating flow is driven by a Rayleigh-Plateau mechanism modified by the presence of gravity as well as the variation of surface tension induced by temperature gradient along the interface. A temporal-spacial stability analysis is performed to investigate the influence of the thermocapillarity on the convective/absolute instability (CI/AI) of axisymmetric disturbances. The results show that the thermocapillary plays an important role in determining the CI/AI characteristics in different flow regimes. 
Keywords:Effect of thermocapillary  Fibre flow  Convective  absolute stability
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