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Design and experiment of concentrated flexibility-based variable camber morphing wing
作者姓名:Yuzhu LI  Wenjie GE  Jin ZHOU  Yonghong ZHANG  Donglai ZHAO  Zhuo WANG  Dianbiao DONG
作者单位:1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University;2. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University
基金项目:supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50975230);;Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (No. 2017JM500);;National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51375383);
摘    要:The morphing wing has a significant positive effect on the aerodynamic performance of the aircraft. This paper describes a leading-edge of variable camber wing with concentrated flexibility based on the geared five-bar mechanism. The driving points of morphing skin formed by the glass fibre composite sheet were optimized to make the skin deformation smooth. A geared fivebar kinematic mechanism rigidly connected to the skin was proposed to drive the leading-edge deformation. Besides, a new kind o...

收稿时间:30 December 2020

Design and experiment of concentrated flexibility-based variable camber morphing wing
Yuzhu LI,Wenjie GE,Jin ZHOU,Yonghong ZHANG,Donglai ZHAO,Zhuo WANG,Dianbiao DONG.Design and experiment of concentrated flexibility-based variable camber morphing wing[J].Chinese Journal of Aeronautics,2022,35(5):455-469.
Institution:1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi''an 710072, China;2. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The morphing wing has a significant positive effect on the aerodynamic performance of the aircraft. This paper describes a leading-edge of variable camber wing with concentrated flexibility based on the geared five-bar mechanism. The driving points of morphing skin formed by the glass fibre composite sheet were optimized to make the skin deformation smooth. A geared five-bar kinematic mechanism rigidly connected to the skin was proposed to drive the leading-edge deformation. Besides, a new kind of concentrated flexure hinge was designed using the pseudo-rigid-body method and applied to the joint between the rigid mechanism and the skin. Finally, the leading-edge prototypes with traditional hinges and flexure hinges were produced, respectively. The feasibility of the concentrated flexibility leading-edge was verified through the comparative experiments of ground deformation. Simultaneously, aerodynamic analysis was carried out to compare the concentrated flexure leading-edge wing with the original airfoil.
Keywords:Aircraft  Concentrated flexure hinge  Leading-edge  Morphing wing  Pseudo-rigid-body model
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