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碳纤维复合材料层压板低速冲击试验研究
引用本文:竺铝涛,张发.碳纤维复合材料层压板低速冲击试验研究[J].航空发动机,2015,41(1):85-88.
作者姓名:竺铝涛  张发
作者单位:1. 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司,上海,200540
2. 东华大学纺织学院,上海,201620
摘    要:为研究复合材料不同铺层结构的抗冲击性能,采用碳纤维预浸料制备了单向0°]8和正交0/90]2s铺层2种不同结构的碳纤维复合材料层压板,并使用Instron 9250落锤冲击测试仪测试其低速冲击性能,得到了载荷-时间曲线,分析了2种不同铺层方式的复合材料层压板的低速冲击加载力学性能,得到复合材料层压板的破坏形态来分析其破坏方式。结果表明:2种铺层方式产生了不同的破坏模式,正交0/90]2s的复合材料层压板的抗低速冲击能力要优于单向0°]8铺层的。

关 键 词:碳纤维预浸料  层压板  低速冲击  复合材料  破坏形式  冲击响应  铺层

Experimental Investigation of Low-Speed Impact for Carbon Fiber Composite Laminate
Authors:ZHU Lv-tao  ZHANG Fa
Institution:1. Acrylic Fiber Division, SINOPEC Shanghai Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200540,China;2. Colleges of Textile, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
Abstract:In order to study the impact resistance of composite with different layer modes, two kinds of laminates that unidirectional 0°]8and cross ply 0/90]2s were prepared with carbon fiber prepreg. Low-speed impact testing was performed by Instron 9250 drop weight impact testing machine. Force-time curves were obtained to analyze low-speed impact with loading mechanical performance of two kinds of laminates. The damage mode of compositelaminatewasobtainedtoanalyzeitsdamagingmanners.Theresultsshowthatthetwolayermodeshaveadifferent damagingmanners,thelow-speedimpactresistanceofthecrossply0/90]2s laminateisbetterthanthatofunidirectional0°]8 laminate.
Keywords:carbon fiber prepreg  laminate  low-speed impact  composite laminates  damaging manner  impact response  lay up
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