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Thermospheric heating at high latitudes as observed from intercosmos-Bulgaria-1300 and dynamics explorer-B
Authors:TsP Dachev  KB Serafimov  A Bochev  IS Kutiev  IG Rumchev  YuN Matviichuk  GR Carignan
Institution:1. Central Laboratory for Space Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 6 Moskovska str., Sofia 1000, Bulgaria;7. Space Physics Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Abstract:This paper reports the results of the first direct comparison of near simultaneous measurements obtained by the INTERCOSMOS-BULGARIA-1300 and the DYNAMICS EXPLORER-B satellites. The ICB-1300 is in a near circular orbit at a mean height of about 850 km. The DE-B satellite in an elliptical orbit is sometimes directly below the ICB-1300 satellite providing an opportunity to investigate the response of the thermosphere to particle fluxes from the magnetosphere. Energy fluxes in the range 0.2–15 keV are obtained from an energetic particle analyzer on board the ICB-1300 satellite. The thermospheric composition and density are obtained by a neutral gas mass spectrometer (NACS) on the DE-B satellite. During the period 20 August–20 November, 1981, observations show tht the times and locations of maxima in magnetospheric energy deposition coincide with regions of maximum thermospheric upwelling characterized by composition changes.
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