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航天器超静平台作动器发展及其关键技术综述
引用本文:叶田园,庞贺伟,周元子,宗红,刘守文.航天器超静平台作动器发展及其关键技术综述[J].航天器环境工程,2022,39(1):1-10.
作者姓名:叶田园  庞贺伟  周元子  宗红  刘守文
作者单位:1.北京卫星环境工程研究所
摘    要:星载有效载荷的灵敏度和有关性能指标的提高对航天器控制系统的精度和稳定度提出越来越高的要求.具有隔振、抑振及精确指向功能的航天器超静平台得到广泛关注.超静平台作动器作为实现平台功能的核心执行部件,其质量优劣决定了平台的性能、可靠性和使用寿命.文章综述国内外不同种类超静平台作动器的性能特点、应用背景及技术发展概况,归纳总结...

关 键 词:超静平台  作动器  挠性元件  隔振  综述
收稿时间:2021-07-29

Overview of the development and key technologies of actuator for spacecraft ultra-quiet platform
YE Tianyuan,PANG Hewei,ZHOU Yuanzi,ZONG Hong,LIU Shouwen.Overview of the development and key technologies of actuator for spacecraft ultra-quiet platform[J].Spacecraft Environment Engineering,2022,39(1):1-10.
Authors:YE Tianyuan  PANG Hewei  ZHOU Yuanzi  ZONG Hong  LIU Shouwen
Institution:1.Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering2.Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental & Reliability Test Technology for Aerospace Mechanical & Electrical Products3.China Academy of Space Technology4.Beijing Institute of Control Engineering: Beijing 100094, China
Abstract:The improvement of the sensibility and other related performance indicators of satellite-borne payloads calls for higher precision and stability of the spacecraft control system, and the spacecraft ultra-quiet platform with vibration isolation/depression and precise pointing functions has widespread attention. As the key executive component to realize the functions of the ultra-quiet platform, the actuator plays a decisive role for the task reliability and the lifetime of the platform. In this paper, the actuators of ultra-quiet platform are classified, and discussed according to their performance characteristics, the task background, and the technical development. In addition, the key technologies with respect to the high-efficiency voice coil motor, the long-life flexible element, and the ground test verification are reviewed. Finally, in view of the application requirements of high-precision spaceborne optical payloads in the future, some suggestions are made on the research projects worth to be further carried out in the field of the ultra-quiet platform actuator.
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