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一种通过观测两颗恒星确定飞行器姿态的算法
引用本文:苏晓丹.一种通过观测两颗恒星确定飞行器姿态的算法[J].导航与控制,2009(2):22-25.
作者姓名:苏晓丹
作者单位:海军装备部天津军事代表局舰空导弹代表室
摘    要:本文介绍了通过固联安装在飞行器本体上的星跟踪器观测两颗恒星,确定飞行器姿态的一种算法,建立了相应的坐标系,推导了恒星观测角与描述飞行器姿态的四元数之间的关系。

关 键 词:飞行器  姿态  天文导航  四元数

An Algorithm to Determine Aircraft Attitude through Observation of Two Stars
SU Xiao-dan.An Algorithm to Determine Aircraft Attitude through Observation of Two Stars[J].Navigation and Control,2009(2):22-25.
Authors:SU Xiao-dan
Institution:Tianjin Military Representative Bureau of Navy Equipment Department
Abstract:This paper introduced an algorithm, by which aircraft attitude can be acquired through observation of two stars utilizing star tracker fixed on aircraft itself. Then the corresponding coordination is established, and the relation, between observation angle of stars and the quaternion describing aircraft attitude, is also derived.
Keywords:aircraft  attitude  astronomical navigation  quaternion
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