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半主动激光导引头光学系统设计及线性度分析
引用本文:蒲小琴, 董全林, 余子箫, 等. 半主动激光导引头光学系统设计及线性度分析[J]. 航天器环境工程, 2020, 37(3): 303-309doi:10.12126/see.2020.03.016
作者姓名:蒲小琴  董全林  余子箫  张斯明  邵静怡  刘业楠  王军伟
作者单位:1.北京航空航天大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院,北京 100191;2.中国空间技术研究院;3.北京卫星环境工程研究所:北京 100094
摘    要:文章阐述半主动激光导引头的工作原理,分析四象限探测器输出信号与目标位置之间的关系,并对四象限探测器光斑能量分布关系与线性度进行推导;设计单片透镜、双片透镜组、三片透镜组3款不同的光学系统,以光斑能量照度信息为基础,分析特定视场角范围内光学系统的线性度,最后得到在±15°视场角中线性视场可达±8°的光学系统。

关 键 词:激光导引头   光学系统   能量分布   线性度
收稿时间:2019-08-27
修稿时间:2020-05-22

Design of optical system for semi-active laser seeker and related linearity analysis
PU X Q, DONG Q L, YU Z X, et al. Design of optical system for semi-active laser seeker and related linearity analysis[J]. Spacecraft Environment Engineering, 2020, 37(3): 303-309doi:10.12126/see.2020.03.016
Authors:PU Xiaoqin  DONG Quanlin  YU Zixiao  ZHANG Siming  SHAO Jingyi  LIU Yenan  WANG Junwei
Affiliation:1. School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;2. China Academy of Space Technology;3. Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering: Beijing 100094, China
Abstract:Based on the working principle of the semi-active laser seeker, this paper analyses the relationship between the output signal of the four-quadrant detector and the position of the target. The distribution of the spot energy detected by the four-quadrant detector is obtained, and its linearity is analyzed.Three different optical systems featured by a single-lens, a double-lens group, and a triple-lens group are designed, respectively. Taking the spot illumination information as a reference, the linearity of the optical system in a certain scope of view angle is analyzed. Finally, an optical system with a linear field view up to ±8° at a view angle of ±15° is developed.
Keywords:laser seeker  optical system  energy distribution  linearity
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