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民用飞机智能飞行技术综述
引用本文:杨志刚,张炯,李博,曾锐,毛研勋.民用飞机智能飞行技术综述[J].航空学报,2021,42(4):525198-525198.
作者姓名:杨志刚  张炯  李博  曾锐  毛研勋
作者单位:中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心, 北京 102211
摘    要:人工智能已成为民用飞机技术创新发展与竞争的新赛道。在面向民用飞机全生命周期的多种人工智能融合应用中,智能飞行致力于改变传统飞行驾驶模式,重构未来飞行的人机交互模式与空中交通管理架构,成为行业特征最为显著、最具备颠覆性变革的方向,是民用飞机智能化竞争的新焦点。阐述了智能飞行理念,规划辅助智能、增强智能、完全智能三阶段实施路线,以25部、23部、轻型运动类飞机为对象,制定智能飞行推进路线,构建技术体系,提炼影响智能飞行在应用落地过程中需要解决的可信适航与人为因素两项关键应用基础技术,分享对于智能飞行的思考。

关 键 词:民用飞机  智能飞行  适航可信  人为因素  增强智能  辅助智能  
收稿时间:2020-12-31
修稿时间:2021-01-05

Reviews on intelligent flight technology of civil aircraft
YANG Zhigang,ZHANG Jiong,LI Bo,ZENG Rui,MAO Yanxun.Reviews on intelligent flight technology of civil aircraft[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2021,42(4):525198-525198.
Authors:YANG Zhigang  ZHANG Jiong  LI Bo  ZENG Rui  MAO Yanxun
Institution:COMAC Beijing Aircraft Technology Research Institute, Beijing 102211, China
Abstract:Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a new competing track to innovation, development, and competition of the civil aircraft technology. In a variety of applications of AI for the full life cycle of civil aircraft, intelligent flight is committed to changing the traditional flight driving mode and reconstructing the human-computer interaction mode and air traffic management architecture of future flight, and has become the most significant and subversively innovative features of the industry and the new arena of the civil aircraft intelligent competition. This article enunciates the basic concepts of intelligent flight, and its three-phase roadmap: the auxiliary intelligent, enhanced intelligence and complete intelligence. The planning strategy for the intelligence flight and relevant technical systems in accordance with the CCAR 23&25 are constructed, and the light sport aircraft requirements are analyzed. The demanding technologies (reliable airworthiness of AI, human factor engineering) in the application of the intelligent flight technology are introduced and some personal thoughts on the future of intelligent flight are also given.
Keywords:civil aircraft  intelligent flight  reliable airworthiness  human factor  enhanced intelligence  auxiliary intelligence  
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