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水陆两栖通用飞机浮筒安装系统结构设计
引用本文:赵长辉,王猛,张继斌,尤宏良. 水陆两栖通用飞机浮筒安装系统结构设计[J]. 飞机设计, 2022, 42(6): 51-57
作者姓名:赵长辉  王猛  张继斌  尤宏良
作者单位:(沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司,辽宁沈阳 110169)
摘    要:浮筒安装系统用于将浮筒与飞机连成一体,是很重要的承载传载结构,对浮筒型水陆两栖通用飞机性能有较大影响。Edo、PK、Wipaire、Aerocet 等国外专业化浮筒企业在浮筒及浮筒安装系统设计方面有重要贡献这些企业通过长期实践发展出一些典型/标准浮筒安装结构形式和安装设计,并且不同重量级别浮筒-通用飞机,不同类型浮筒对应不同的典型/标准设计。对各类浮筒安装系统的典型/标准结构形式、细节设计进行分析研究和梳理总结有实际意义和作用。浮筒安装系统的典型/标准设计是在长期的实践中形成的,经受了充分的使用考验,可以作为相关设计工作的参考。具体浮筒安装设计工作中,需要根据浮筒-飞机的特性,参照典型/标准设计,选择合适的安装设计并适当组合和优化。浮筒安装系统不应局限于现有的典型/标准设计,可以探索新设计,进行接力创新设计。

关 键 词:水陆两栖通用飞机  浮筒安装系统  结构设计  结构形式  结构细节设计
收稿时间:2021-12-08
修稿时间:2022-09-09

Structure Design of Float Installation System of Floatplane
ZHA Changhui,WANG Meng,ZHANG Jibin,YOU Hongliang. Structure Design of Float Installation System of Floatplane[J]. Aircraft Design, 2022, 42(6): 51-57
Authors:ZHA Changhui  WANG Meng  ZHANG Jibin  YOU Hongliang
Abstract:The float installation system is used to connect floats with floatplane, which is a very im.portant load-carrying structure and has great influence on the performance of floatplane. Edo, PK.Wipaire , Aerocet and other foreign specialized float enterprises have made important contributions tofloat and float installation system design. These enterprises have developed some typical/standardfloat installation structure forms and installation designs through long-term practice. The differentweight classes of float-general aircraft, different types of floats correspond to different typical/stand-ard float installation designs. It is of practical significance and function to analyze and summarize thetypical/standard structure and detail design of various float installation systems. The typical/standarddesign of the float installation system has been developed over a long period of time and fully testedand can be used as a reference for related design. In the specific float installation design, it is necessary to select the appropriate installation design and appropriate combination and optimization accord.ing to the characteristics of the float-aircraft and with reference to the typical/standard design. Floatinstallation systems should not be limited to existing typical/standard designs , and new designs can beexplored for future innovative designs.
Keywords:floatplane    float installation system   structure design    structural style  structure detaildesign
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