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基于拓扑序列法的航迹关联算法
引用本文:吴泽民,任姝婕,刘熹.基于拓扑序列法的航迹关联算法[J].航空学报,2009,30(10):1937-1942.
作者姓名:吴泽民  任姝婕  刘熹
作者单位:1. 中国人民解放军理工大学,通信工程学院,江苏,南京,210007
2. 中国人民解放军理工大学理学院,江苏,南京,211101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家"863"计划,国家"973"基础研究 
摘    要: 针对基本拓扑法的缺点,提出了用拓扑序列法进行航迹关联。新算法能避免空间划分不均匀、算法经验性太强、对密集航迹场景不适应等多种问题。新算法把航迹关联问题最终归结为假设检验,使算法的原理更严密。同时,通过多种辅助测试避免了不必要的航迹关联测试,使算法的计算效率非常高。针对工程应用的背景,对各种情况的算法修正也做了详细讨论。通过仿真,拓扑序列法比基本拓扑法具有更高的关联成功率和稳定的性能。

关 键 词:航迹关联  空间拓扑  假设检验  数据融合  雷达误差  

Topology Sequence Based Track Correlation Algorithm
Wu Zemin,Ren Shujie,Liu Xi.Topology Sequence Based Track Correlation Algorithm[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2009,30(10):1937-1942.
Authors:Wu Zemin  Ren Shujie  Liu Xi
Institution:1 Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology2 Institute of Sciences, PLA University of Science and Technology
Abstract:Focusing on the weaknesses of the basic topology track-to-track correlation algorithm, a topology sequence method is introduced. Many application dilemmas, such as uneven space division, an excessive number of heuristic parameters, poor adaption to dense track scenes, can be avoided by the new algorithm. Track-to-track correlation is viewed as a hypothesis test by the new algorithm which makes the theory more rigorous. Moreover, unnecessary topology tests are avoided by versatile auxiliary tests, which improves calculation efficiency greatly. To facilitate engineering application, procedure modifications for different conditions are discussed in detail. Simulation tests show that higher successful correlation ratio and more robust performance are provided by the topology sequence method.
Keywords:track-to-track correlation  space topology  hypothesis test  data fusion  radar error
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