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神舟八号飞船交会对接CCD光学成像敏感器
引用本文:赵春晖,高文文,刘鲁,龚德铸,郭绍刚,卢欣.神舟八号飞船交会对接CCD光学成像敏感器[J].空间控制技术与应用,2011,37(6):6-13.
作者姓名:赵春晖  高文文  刘鲁  龚德铸  郭绍刚  卢欣
作者单位:北京控制工程研究所,北京,100190
摘    要:介绍了CCD光学成像敏感器的功能和组成,以及低噪声视频电路、高速数据处理平台、抗杂光干扰算法、杂光干扰地面试验验证方法等关键技术,并给出了相关测试结果.实际飞行结果表明,CCD光学成像敏感器相机各项指标满足任务书要求,在最后的对接段最远测量距离达164m,位置测量精度优于2mm,滚动轴姿态测量精度优于0.03°,横轴姿态精度优于0.1°,位置和姿态测量精度超过了世界先进水平.

关 键 词:CCD光学成像敏感器  位置和姿态测量  交会对接  神舟八号飞船

A Vision Guidance Sensor for Shenzhou-8 Spacecraft Autonomous Rendezvous and Docking
ZHAO Chunhui , GAO Wenwen , LIU Lu , GONG Dezhu , GUO Shaogang , LU Xin.A Vision Guidance Sensor for Shenzhou-8 Spacecraft Autonomous Rendezvous and Docking[J].Aerospace Contrd and Application,2011,37(6):6-13.
Authors:ZHAO Chunhui  GAO Wenwen  LIU Lu  GONG Dezhu  GUO Shaogang  LU Xin
Institution:ZHAO Chunhui,GAO Wenwen,LIU Lu,GONG Dezhu,GUO Shaogang,LU Xin(Beijing Institute of Control Engineering,Beijing 100190,China)
Abstract:The CCD-based vision guidance sensor is a critical equipment at the proximity phase of RVD.The information of the CCD-based vision guidance sensor is introduced in this paper,including principle,functions and the key techniques of low noise video circuit,high speed data processing circuit,high robust image processing algorithm and ground test.The position measure accuracy of sensor is above 2 mm,and the roll attitude accuracy is less than 0.03°,pitch and yaw accuracy is less than 0.1°.
Keywords:CCD-based vision guidance sensor  position and attitude measurement  rendezvous and docking  Shenzhou-8 spacecraft  
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