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三轴轮控小卫星大角度机动变结构控制研究
引用本文:廖晖,周凤岐,周军.三轴轮控小卫星大角度机动变结构控制研究[J].航天控制,1999(4).
作者姓名:廖晖  周凤岐  周军
作者单位:西北工业大学航天工程学院!西安710072
摘    要:小卫星的三轴轮控姿态控制系统是具有耦合的非线性系统, 本文设计了一种解耦变结构控制律, 直接针对四个四元数变量设计滑态方程, 并进行了大角度机动仿真。结果表明: 此方法控制精度高, 不会产生奇异问题, 具有良好的鲁棒性, 且易于实现

关 键 词:卫星姿态控制  变结构控制  大角度机动

Variable-Structure Control of Small Satellite Large-Angle Maneuvers with Three Reaction Wheels
Liao Hui\ Zhou Fengqi\ Zhou Jun College of Astronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an\.Variable-Structure Control of Small Satellite Large-Angle Maneuvers with Three Reaction Wheels[J].Aerospace Control,1999(4).
Authors:Liao Hui\ Zhou Fengqi\ Zhou Jun College of Astronautics  Northwestern Polytechnical University  Xi'an\
Institution:Liao Hui\ Zhou Fengqi\ Zhou Jun College of Astronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an\ 710072
Abstract:The small satellite attitude control system, using three reaction wheels as control devices, is a nonlinear system with coupling. In this paper, a decoupling variablestructure control law is given, which directly designs four quaternion sliding surfaces instead of three ones in order to avoid calculating singularity. Simulation result of large-angle maneuvers shows that the law has excellent control precision and robussness, and is easily realized.
Keywords:Satellite attitude control  *Variable-structure control  *Large-angle maneuvers
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