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超声振动载荷下合金的疲劳裂纹扩展性能研究
引用本文:倪金刚.超声振动载荷下合金的疲劳裂纹扩展性能研究[J].航空动力学报,1994,9(3):298-300,335.
作者姓名:倪金刚
作者单位:北京航空航天大学
摘    要:本文应用超声共振试验技术研究了4种工程常用合金(Astroloy, 17-4PH, Ti-6Al-4V, Al-Li8090)在超声振动载荷(f=20kHz, R=-1)下的疲劳裂纹扩展性能, 并与常规疲劳载荷(f≤50Hz, R=0.7)下材料的有关性能做了对比分析。对超声疲劳载荷下材料损伤及裂纹扩展机理的特点做了研究, 给出了这种特定载荷形式下应力强度因子的计算方法。研究结果表明, 超声疲劳载荷下各种合金的裂纹扩展性能与常规疲劳试验中确定的有效应力强度因子△Keff类同。 

关 键 词:振动载荷    疲劳裂纹    频率    应变率
收稿时间:7/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:9/1/1993 12:00:00 AM

FCG BEHAVIOR OF ALLOYS UNDER ULTRASONIC FATIGUE LOADING
Ni Jingang.FCG BEHAVIOR OF ALLOYS UNDER ULTRASONIC FATIGUE LOADING[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,1994,9(3):298-300,335.
Authors:Ni Jingang
Institution:4th Dept.,Beijing Univcrsity of Aeronautics and Astronantics,Beijing 100083
Abstract:Fatigue crack growth (FCG) and threshold behavior of four widely used engineering alloys have been investigated at high frequency Z(f =20kHz) by means of an ultrasonic fatigue device.Specimen design has been given.Crack propagating rate da/dN was obtained between 10-9 and 10-5 mm/cycle in function of stress intensity factor △K ,which was determined by a modified analytic experimental method.For comparison,conventional FCG data ( f =2 to 50Hz) were carried out with a high stress ratio (R=0.7) applied.High frequency effect on the fracture behavior of different materials was discussed and the failure mechanism was obtained in the two different regimcs. 
Keywords:Vibratory  loads  Fatigue  crack  Frequency  Strain  rate  
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