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翼伞系统动力学建模与仿真研究
引用本文:常冠清,张泽,仇海涛,范国梁,翁璐斌.翼伞系统动力学建模与仿真研究[J].导航与控制,2016(6):33-40.
作者姓名:常冠清  张泽  仇海涛  范国梁  翁璐斌
作者单位:1. 北京航天控制仪器研究所,北京,100039;2. 中国科学院自动化研究所,北京,100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60904006;61005067),中国科学院科技创新基金(CXJJ-11_ M10)
摘    要:以精确空投系统研究为背景,综合运用运动力学和空气动力学知识,建立了翼伞系统6自由度非线性动力学模型,该模型包括3自由度沿系统质心的平动和3自由度绕系统质心的转动.根据此模型分析了翼伞系统的整体运动特性(包括运动轨迹和姿态等),并进行了常值风场对翼伞系统飞行特性的影响研究,得出了翼伞系统在滑翔、转弯和雀降模态下的主要飞行参数,从而为翼伞系统飞行控制系统的设计提供了重要的理论依据.

关 键 词:翼伞系统  动力学建模  风场  飞行仿真

Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of Parafoil Aerial Delivery System
CHANG Guan-qing,ZHANG Ze,QIU Hai-tao,FAN Guo-liang and WENG Lu-bin.Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of Parafoil Aerial Delivery System[J].Navigation and Control,2016(6):33-40.
Authors:CHANG Guan-qing  ZHANG Ze  QIU Hai-tao  FAN Guo-liang and WENG Lu-bin
Institution:Beijing Institute of Aerospace Control Devices;Beijing Institute of Aerospace Control Devices;Beijing Institute of Aerospace Control Devices;Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences;Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:Based on the background of the research of precision airdrop system, a 6-DOF nonlinear dynamic model of the parafoil system is established, making use of the knowledge of motion dynamics and aerodynamics comprehensively. The model consists of three degrees of freedom system along the centroid of the translation and three degrees of freedom around the centroid rotation system. According to this model, the overall motion of the parafoil system is analyzed (including translational trajectory and attitude, etc.), and the influence of constant wind field on the flight characteristics of the parachute system is studied. The main flight parameters of the parachute system in the gliding, turning and the bird are obtained, which provide an important theoretical basis for the flight control system design
Keywords:parachute system  dynamic modeling  wind field  flightsimulation
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