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Reducing biological contamination by a space suited astronaut: Laboratory and field test results from Aouda.X

Authors:	Gernot E Groemer Michael Storrie-Lombardi Birgit Sattler Oliver Hauser Klaus Bickert Eva Hauth Stefan Hauth Ulrich Luger Daniel Schildhammer Daniel Foeger Jan Klauck

Institution:	1. Austrian Space Forum, Innsbruck office, Technikerstr. 25/8, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria;2. Austrian Space Forum, PolAres Programme, Austria;3. Kinohi Institute, Pasadena, CA, USA;4. University of Innsbruck, Institute of Ecology, Austria;1. Department of Rehabilitation, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové and University Hospital, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic;2. Department of Pathological Physiology, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové 500 38, Czech Republic;1. Institut Pprime, Département Physique et Mécanique des Matériaux, UPR 3346 CNRS ISAE-ENSMA Université de Poitiers, Téléport 2, 1, avenue Clément Ader, BP 40109, F – 86961 Futuroscope Chasseneuil Cedex, France;2. Laboratoire de Génie des Matériaux et Environnement (LGME), ENIS, BPW 1173, Sfax, Tunisia;1. Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, UK;2. UPMC Univ Paris 06, Laboratoire de Biologie du Développement de Villefranche-sur-mer (LBDV), Observatoire OcéanoLOGIQUE, 06230 Villefranche-sur-mer, France;3. CNRS, Laboratoire de Biologie du Développement de Villefranche-sur-mer (LBDV), Observatoire OcéanoLOGIQUE, 06230 Villefranche-sur-mer, France;1. Institute of Physiologically Active Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation;2. N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation;3. National Research Tomsk State University, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation

Abstract:	As part of the “PolAres” research programme, we are investigating techniques to detect and reduce forward contamination of the Mars regolith during human exploration. We report here on the development of a spacesuit simulator-prototype dubbed “Aouda.X,” document the inability of current technology to produce a static charge sufficient to minimize dust transport on the suit, and present preliminary results employing laser induced fluorescence emission (L.I.F.E.) techniques to monitor fluorescent microspherules as biological contamination proxies.

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