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Characterization of Lithium-Polymer batteries for CubeSat applications
Authors:Nimal Navarathinam  Regina Lee  Hugh Chesser
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China;2. China Science Lab, General Motors, Shanghai, PR China;1. DLR, Germany;2. ESA, The Netherlands;1. Advanced Space Concepts Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Level 4 Lord Hope Building, 141 St. James Road, Glasgow G4 0LT, United Kingdom;2. Mission Design and Navigation, Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA;1. Nuclear Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA;2. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA;3. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA;4. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
Abstract:With the development of several key technologies, nanosatellites are emerging as important vehicles for carrying out technology demonstrations and space science research. Nanosatellites are attractive for several reasons, the most important being that they do not involve the prohibitive costs of a conventional satellite launch. One key enabling technology is in the area of battery technology. In this paper, we focus on the characterization of battery technologies suitable for nanosatellites.Several battery chemistries are examined in order to find a type suitable for typical nanosatellite missions. As a baseline mission, we examine York University's 1U CubeSat mission for its power budget and power requirements. Several types of commercially available batteries are examined for their applicability to CubeSat missions. We also describe the procedures and results from a series of environmental tests for a set of Lithium Polymer batteries from two manufacturers.
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