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球状三嵌段共聚物在平面薄膜间的自组装
引用本文:刘铁驹,谭红革. 球状三嵌段共聚物在平面薄膜间的自组装[J]. 中国民航学院学报, 2011, 0(6): 55-60
作者姓名:刘铁驹  谭红革
作者单位:中国民航大学理学院,天津300300
基金项目:中央高校基本科研项目(ZXH20090010)
摘    要:采用动态密度泛函理论(DDFT)对ABA型球状三嵌段共聚物在平板间的相行为进行了模拟研究。考查了不同强度的表面诱导对三嵌段共聚物自组装的影响。通过逐渐增大衬底作用,发现了多种偏离于本体的新结构,如浸润层相、平行柱状相、穿孔层相、层状相。发现浸润层相存在的表面场范围与短链的熵效应密切相关,同时熵效应的大小则依赖于长短链段的长度之比。在很多实际存在的嵌段共聚物中,如果在适当的实验条件下,应可以观察到模拟计算所预言的相结构。

关 键 词:动态密度泛函理论  三嵌段共聚物  表面诱导  受限  自组装

Self-assembly of sphere-forming triblock copolymers between two planar thin films
LIU Tie-ju,TAN Hong-ge. Self-assembly of sphere-forming triblock copolymers between two planar thin films[J]. Journal of Civil Aviation University of China, 2011, 0(6): 55-60
Authors:LIU Tie-ju  TAN Hong-ge
Affiliation:(College of Science,CAUC,Tianjin 300300,China)
Abstract:The microphase behavior of sphere-forming ABA triblock copolymers in thin film is studied by means of dynamic density functional theory.The effects of surface field strength on triblock copolymers confined between two homogeneous surfaces are investigated.By increasing the surface field,the morphologies deviating from the bulk structure are found,such as wetting layers,cylinders oriented parallel to the surfaces,perforated lamellae and lamellae.We also find the surface field range for wetting layer is related to the entropy effect intensively,which depends on the ratio of the polymerizations of two different blocks.In actual block copolymer system,the predicted micropases should be observed with suitable experimental conditions.
Keywords:DDFT  triblock copolymer  surface induction  confinement  self-assembly
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