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Initial design of laboratories for sustainable habitation
Authors:Dominik Quantius  Daniel Schubert  Volker Maiwald  Rosa París Lopéz  Jens Hauslage  Wolfgang Seboldt  Ondrej Doule  Irene Lia Schlacht  Stephen Ransom
Institution:1. DLR Institute of Space Systems, German Aerospace Center, Robert-Hooke-Street 7, 28359 Bremen, Germany;2. Space Innovations, Czech Republic;3. Extreme-Design, TU Berlin, Germany;4. LIQUIFER Systems Group, Austria
Abstract:An effective and self-sustainable artificial habitat design is essential for human spaceflight and expansion of mankind into orbit or towards other celestial bodies. There are two approaches that need to be implemented in future sustainable habitats: the use of re-cycling technologies in order to gain experience in closed-loop processes and the primary production of resource materials using In Situ Resource Utilisation (ISRU) principles. Various products will be provided and, where applicable, recycled in such a system taking into account basic human factors requirements such as crew work load capacity, safety and well-being, namely:
Keywords:ACT  Active Chemostat Treatment  CEA  Controlled Environment Agriculture  CEEF  Closed Ecological Experimental Facility  CEF  Concurrent Engineering  CELSS  Controlled Environmental Life Support System  CESRF  Canadian Controlled Environment Systems Research Facility  CROP  Combined Regenerative Organic Food Production  EVA  Extra Vehicular Activity  FIPES  Facility for Integrated Planetary Exploration Simulation  FLaSH  Facility of Laboratories for Sustainable Habitation  FPF  Food Processing Facility  GHM  Greenhouse Module  ISRU  In Situ Resource Utilisation  HMC  Habitat Module Complex  HCC  Habitat Control Centre  HCU  Harvest and Cleaning Unit  MDRS  Mars Desert Research Station  MELiSSA  Micro-Ecological Life Support System Alternative
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