基于最优化问题的混合再入制导方法

在深入研究机动再入飞行器标准轨道和预测制导方法的基础上,针对标准轨道和预测制导相结合的制导方法,分析了由预测制导指令延迟引起的误差,提出了误差补偿策略.根据最优化理论,设计了相关性能指标函数,提出新的预测制导算法.并结合标准轨道法,通过对有限几个特征点位置上引入预测制导,形成了一种基于最优化问题的混合制导方法.有效减小了预测制导指令的解算时间,进一步降低了落点误差.仿真结果表明,该方法既具有较强的抗干扰能力和较高的制导精度,又具有一定的工程实用价值.

Mixed guidance method for reentry vehicles based on optimization

The error caused by the calculating time delay of predictive guidance was analyzed for the mixed guidance based on the reference-trajectory guidance and predictive guidance for reentry vehicles.The method of error compensation was put forward.By utilizing the optimization theory,performance index function was designed and a new predictive guidance method was proposed.The reference-trajectory guidance was combined with predictive guidance which was applied in some characteristic position in the reentry proce...