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Unscented Kalman滤波在空间飞行器被动测距中的应用
引用本文:刘元,谢京稳,刘利生,郭军海.Unscented Kalman滤波在空间飞行器被动测距中的应用[J].飞行器测控学报,2005,24(2):49-55.
作者姓名:刘元  谢京稳  刘利生  郭军海
作者单位:北京跟踪与通信技术研究所·北京5131信箱·100094;北京跟踪与通信技术研究所·北京5131信箱·100094;北京跟踪与通信技术研究所·北京5131信箱·100094;北京跟踪与通信技术研究所·北京5131信箱·100094
摘    要:介绍了Unscented Kalman滤波及其空间飞行器被动测距中的应用。Unscented Kalman滤波通过设计少量的sigma(抽样)点,计算这些点经过非线性函数的传播,获得滤波值基于非线性方程的更新。Unscented Kalman滤波避免了广义Kalman滤波等线性化方法的缺点,并提高了滤波精度。

关 键 词:Unscented变换  Unscented  Kalman滤波  被动定位与跟踪  差分自校准

Unscented Kalman Filter for Bearing-only Ranging of Space Targets
LIU Yuan,XIE Jing-wen,LIU Li-sheng,GUO Jun-hai.Unscented Kalman Filter for Bearing-only Ranging of Space Targets[J].Journal of Spacecraft TT&C Technology,2005,24(2):49-55.
Authors:LIU Yuan  XIE Jing-wen  LIU Li-sheng  GUO Jun-hai
Abstract:This paper introduces Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) and its application in bearing-only ranging of space targets. In Unscented Kalman filtering, the updating of the filter based on the nonlinear state space equation is realized by designing a few sigma (sample) points and calculating the propagation of these sigma points via non-linear functions. UKF avoids the limitations of other linear methods such as extended Kalman filter and gives a more accurate result.
Keywords:Unscented Transformation  Unscented Kalman Filtering  Bearing-only Positioning and Tracking  Differential Self-Calibration
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