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带应急气囊直升机水上漂浮稳性研究
引用本文:杨周,陈建平,张红英,童明波,汪正中.带应急气囊直升机水上漂浮稳性研究[J].航空计算技术,2016(4):71-74.
作者姓名:杨周  陈建平  张红英  童明波  汪正中
作者单位:1. 南京航空航天大学 航空宇航学院,江苏 南京,210016;2. 中国直升机设计研究所,直升机旋翼动力学国家重点实验室,江西 景德镇333001
基金项目:民用直升机水上迫降设计与验证技术研究项目资助(MJ-2014-F-15);江苏高校优势学科建设工程基金项目资助
摘    要:为了研究带应急气囊直升机完整和破损情况下水上漂浮的横向稳定性,首先通过等排水量理论计算方法分析带应急气囊完整直升机的横向静稳定性和动稳定性,并研究了直升机重心不同位置对稳定性的影响,得出了重心处于后限、重心离水面越近时,直升机具有更好稳定性的结论;其次,在直升机破损情况下,建立直升机与破损舱室的模型,得出了破损直升机的漂浮稳性;最后通过其破损条件,对破损直升机漂浮时间进行了分析。

关 键 词:直升机  应急气囊  横向稳定性  破损  漂浮时间

Research on Stability of Helicopter with Emergency Floatation Bags
YANG Zhou;CHEN Jian-ping;ZHANG Hong-ying;TONG Ming-bo;WANG Zheng-zhong.Research on Stability of Helicopter with Emergency Floatation Bags[J].Aeronautical Computer Technique,2016(4):71-74.
Authors:YANG Zhou;CHEN Jian-ping;ZHANG Hong-ying;TONG Ming-bo;WANG Zheng-zhong
Institution:YANG Zhou;CHEN Jian-ping;ZHANG Hong-ying;TONG Ming-bo;WANG Zheng-zhong;College of Aerospace Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;National Key Laboratory of Rotorcraft Aeromechanics;
Abstract:In order to study the lateral stability of the helicopter with emergency floatation bags,the move-ment after damping and the attitude of floating. Firstly,analyzing lateral static stability and dynamic stabil-ity of the helicopter with floatation bags through the calculation of the equal discharge of water theoretical method,and studied the influence of the different position of the center of gravity of the helicopter for sta-bility,it was concluded that when the aft center of gravity on limit position,the center of gravity is closer to the water surface,the helicopter has better stability. In helicopter damaged cases,the establishment of a helicopter with damaged compartment model, obtained the broken helicopter floating stability;finally through the damaged condition and the damaged helicopter floating time are analyzed.
Keywords:helicopter  floatation bags  lateral stability  damage  floating time
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