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倾转旋翼机旋翼/机翼气动干扰理论与试验
引用本文:张铮,陈仁良.倾转旋翼机旋翼/机翼气动干扰理论与试验[J].航空学报,2017,38(3).
作者姓名:张铮  陈仁良
作者单位:南京航空航天大学直升机旋翼动力学国家级重点实验室,南京,210016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,National Natural Science Foundation of China
摘    要:采用参数化建模方法,建立了适用于飞行力学分析的倾转旋翼机旋翼/机翼气动干扰模型,提出一套简单而准确的干扰区计算方法,得出了干扰区边界的解析表达式,并根据解析式数值积分得到了干扰区的面积,据此给出了过渡过程中旋翼/机翼气动干扰的速度边界。针对上述模型和方法,进行了倾转旋翼不同旋翼总距、前飞速度以及短舱倾角下的旋翼/机翼气动干扰风洞试验,并通过理论计算结果与风洞试验结果的对比验证建模方法的正确性。

关 键 词:倾转旋翼机  气动干扰  干扰边界  解析表达式  风洞试验

Theory and test of rotor/wing aero-interaction in tilt-rotor aircraft
ZHANG Zheng,CHEN Renliang.Theory and test of rotor/wing aero-interaction in tilt-rotor aircraft[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2017,38(3).
Authors:ZHANG Zheng  CHEN Renliang
Abstract:A new model for rotor/wing aero-interaction in tilt-rotor aircraft is established by parametirc modeling method,which suits to flight dynamic analysis.The expression for calculating the boundary of rotor/wing aero-interaction area is derived using a simple and accurate method.The area of interaction is then calculated with analytical expression of numerical integration,as well as the velocity boundary of rotor/wing interaction.A wing tunnel test for tilt-rotor is conducted in different rotor collective pitch,wind velocity and nacelle angle.The comparison between test and calculation shows the effectiveness of this new model.
Keywords:tilt-rotor aircraft  aero-interaction  interaction boundary  analytical expression  wind tunnel test
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