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1.
本文介绍了一种非常规的高速轴振动抑制方法,主要是用振源分析技术,通过确诊设备故障原因来分析影响轴振动的主要因素,调节机器的系统刚度,再通过理论计算修订安装参数,制定设备故障处理对策,在涟源钢铁集团有限公司一万氧压机组上的实践取得了相当满意的效果,很有推广价值。 相似文献
2.
Emergence of a Habitable Planet 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Kevin Zahnle Nick Arndt Charles Cockell Alex Halliday Euan Nisbet Franck Selsis Norman H. Sleep 《Space Science Reviews》2007,129(1-3):35-78
We address the first several hundred million years of Earth’s history. The Moon-forming impact left Earth enveloped in a hot
silicate atmosphere that cooled and condensed over ∼1,000 yrs. As it cooled the Earth degassed its volatiles into the atmosphere.
It took another ∼2 Myrs for the magma ocean to freeze at the surface. The cooling rate was determined by atmospheric thermal
blanketing. Tidal heating by the new Moon was a major energy source to the magma ocean. After the mantle solidified geothermal
heat became climatologically insignificant, which allowed the steam atmosphere to condense, and left behind a ∼100 bar, ∼500 K
CO2 atmosphere. Thereafter cooling was governed by how quickly CO2 was removed from the atmosphere. If subduction were efficient this could have taken as little as 10 million years. In this
case the faint young Sun suggests that a lifeless Earth should have been cold and its oceans white with ice. But if carbonate
subduction were inefficient the CO2 would have mostly stayed in the atmosphere, which would have kept the surface near ∼500 K for many tens of millions of years.
Hydrous minerals are harder to subduct than carbonates and there is a good chance that the Hadean mantle was dry. Hadean heat
flow was locally high enough to ensure that any ice cover would have been thin (<5 m) in places. Moreover hundreds or thousands
of asteroid impacts would have been big enough to melt the ice triggering brief impact summers. We suggest that plate tectonics
as it works now was inadequate to handle typical Hadean heat flows of 0.2–0.5 W/m2. In its place we hypothesize a convecting mantle capped by a ∼100 km deep basaltic mush that was relatively permeable to
heat flow. Recycling and distillation of hydrous basalts produced granitic rocks very early, which is consistent with preserved
>4 Ga detrital zircons. If carbonates in oceanic crust subducted as quickly as they formed, Earth could have been habitable
as early as 10–20 Myrs after the Moon-forming impact. 相似文献
3.
When a micro-debris or a micrometeoroid impacts a spacecraft surface, a large number of secondary particles, called ejecta, are produced. These particles can contribute to a modification of the debris environment: either locally by the occurrence of secondary impacts on the components of complex and large space structures, or at great distance by the formation of a population of small orbital debris. This paper describes firstly, the ejecta overall production, and secondly, the lifetime and the orbital evolution of the particles. Finally the repartition of ejecta in LEO is computed. Some results describing the population as a function of size and altitude are presented. 相似文献
4.
本文通过综合多个领域知识,引进功能特征描述概念,运用证据理论,提出了对飞行器等复杂系统进行分析诊断的一个新方法并初步完成了专家系统原型,通过具体实例,再现了故障现象 相似文献
5.
The strain–stress state of the solid propellant rocket engines (SPREs) is simulated under impact. The effect of orientation of elastic and strength properties of orthotropic organoplastic shell material on the strain–stress state of the solid propellant is investigated. Normal and oblique impact of single steel cylinder projectiles, both simultaneous and at different times of multiple, converging steel spheric particles with SPRE are investigated in this study. The investigation is conducted numerically. The numerical modeling was carried out in a three-dimensional formulation by the method of finite elements for the continuous approach of the mechanics of a deformable solid. The destruction of the anisotropic material is described by the tensor-polynomial criterion of the fourth degree, which takes into account the influence of hydrostatic pressure. 相似文献
6.
多体系统振动的传递矩阵法 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:9
本文是文献工作的继续。导得了空间运动的任意刚体的场传递矩阵,建立了多体系统振动的传递矩阵法,为多体系统振动特性的研究提供了新的理论和方法,从而有效地简化多体系统振动特性的研究,大大减小了计算工作量,并且便于解析讨论。 相似文献
7.
8.
悬索桥的风致振动分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
系统分析悬索桥的颤振稳定性,抖振响应和涡激共振,以Scanlan R H提出的分离流三维颤抖振理论和半经验非线性涡激力假设为基础,分别用频域和时域方法,建立气动弹性模型。频域中用V-g法和统计方法求解颤抖振。时域中用根轨迹法确定颤振,用求解Lyapunov矩阵方程的方法确定抖振响应,通过对实际悬索桥的分析,两种方法得到了比较一致的结果。 相似文献
9.
基于BP算法的液压泵在线状态监测及故障诊断 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以液压泵振动信号的5个时域信息;峰值,峰峰值,均方根值,方差和波形系数作为最小诊断参数组合,用BP神经网络进行信息融合,提出一液压泵的神经网络在线状态监测及故障诊断系统。 相似文献
10.
新型高推比涡轮风扇发动机盘时耦合振动分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
本文将群论算法和动态子结构技术结合起来,并采用计算效率极高的Benfield-Hruda的模态代入变换法,分析了某型发动机压气机的叶片/轮盘耦合系统的振动特性,计算了该叶片/轮盘耦合系统的前5阶振动频率和振型.根据叶片/轮盘耦合系统的共振条件进行共振分析,确定该发动机压气机有可能发生叶片/轮盘耦合共振. 相似文献