排序方式: 共有31条查询结果,搜索用时 375 毫秒
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正弦波模型化测量方法及应用 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:8
本文对应用较多的几种正弦波模型化测量方法进行了综述,它们是曲线拟合法、直方图统计分析法、FFT法和拍频法。较详细地介绍了这几种测量方法的典型用途以及特点,通过比较几种方法的优缺点,讨论了它们应用中的局限性。 相似文献
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K. Patel Ashutosh K. Singh P. Subrahmanyam A.K. Singh 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
The presence and movement of plasma density fluctuations in the F-region of the ionosphere are studied by monitoring phase and amplitude of radio waves propagating through the region. In this paper, we have used weak scattering theory and assumed the plasma density fluctuations to behave like phase changing diffraction screen. Appropriate relations for scintillation index S4, and phase variance δ? are derived and computed for different parameters of the plasma density irregularities of the ionosphere. SROSS-C2 satellite in situ measurements of plasma density fluctuations, which provide direct information about the structure and morphology of irregularities that are responsible for scintillation of radio waves, were used first time to develop a scintillation model for low latitude. It is observed that the scintillation index S4 and phase variance δ? depends on the strength of the plasma turbulence. Finally, the results obtained from modeling are compared and discussed with the available recent results. 相似文献
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M.D. Paton G. Kargl A.J. Ball S.F. Green A. Hagermann N.I. Kömle M. Thiel J.C. Zarnecki 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2010
The Philae lander is part of the Rosetta mission to investigate comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. It will use a harpoon like device to anchor itself onto the surface. The anchor will perhaps reach depths of 1–2 m. In the anchor is a temperature sensor that will measure the boundary temperature as part of the MUPUS experiment. As the anchor attains thermal equilibrium with the comet ice it may be possible to extract the thermal properties of the surrounding ice, such as the thermal diffusivity, by using the temperature sensor data. The anchor is not an optimal shape for a thermal probe and application of analytical solutions to the heat equation is inappropriate. We prepare a numerical model to fit temperature sensor data and extract the thermal diffusivity. Penetrator probes mechanically compact the material immediately surrounding them as they enter the target. If the thermal properties, composition and dimensions of the penetrator are known, then the thermal properties of this pristine material may be recovered although this will be a challenging measurement. We report on investigations, using a numerical thermal model, to simulate a variety of scenarios that the anchor may encounter and how they will affect the measurement. 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2020,33(8):2189-2203
This paper presents a novel design method of the Mission Success Space (MSS) for the evaluation on aircraft contribution effectiveness. MSS concept was proposed for giving success criterion of a mission and judging the success by conventional mission effectiveness with regards to the aircraft capabilities. This space is created by the Mission Success Function (MSF) and the original Effectiveness Index Space (EIS) where empirical equations are usually assumed to be MSFs. Based on this MSS concept, this paper firstly defines the MSS-based evaluation, then further summarizes the evaluation process of the Contribution to System-of-Systems (CSS). More importantly, based on the thought of Inverse Design (ID), a new design method of MSF is presented comprehensively analyzing aircraft’s CSS in a combat mission without using any empirical MSF. The definition of MSS based ID is given and the design procedure is sequentially introduced. Two different confrontation cases are depicted with many details as the simulation validation: Air-to-ground and Penetration. There are two design variables considered for designing MSS in the latter case while only one for the former. However, in both cases, the best design is given by evaluating the Gaussian fitting performance of CSS. 相似文献
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以航空兵力为研究对象,着重研究空中计算机生成兵力(CGF)的模型设计及实现技术。并对构造航空兵CGF系统的意义进行了分析,叙述了含有虚拟(VR)技术失工交互仿真实验系统的系统结构和分系统组成成分。同时还分析了CGF系统中智能数字飞机的模型特点,重点介绍了动力学建模方法以及编队模型匠建立及编队飞行能力的实现方法,构造出来的计算机生成航空兵力在实验系统中性能良好,满足总体要求。 相似文献
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鄢云 《西安航空技术高等专科学校学报》2003,21(3):32-33
论述了动态交通网络配流问题研究的时态性和社会需求性及建立动态交通网络配流模型的迫切性 ,介绍了几种常用模型的研究方法 相似文献
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利用二维低纬电离层理论时变模式模拟低纬电离层演化,考察影响赤道异常槽位置的物理因素.计算结果显示赤道槽有明显的季节、地方时和经度变化.以110°E为例,北半球夏季期间赤道槽一般在磁倾赤道北侧,最北达3°-3.5°N,而在北半球冬季期间一般位于磁倾赤道南侧,最南可达4°-5°S.进一步分析发现,赤道槽季节变化中光化电离率季节改变的影响很小,主要由水平中性风季节变化贡献.计算以83天为例,白天赤道槽在地理经度100°E附近最南,285°E附近最北,与观测特征基本一致.主要是背景大气水平风场的经度差异导致赤道槽位置的经度变化,而非前人认为直接由磁偏角控制的. 相似文献
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关于两方程湍流模型的考虑 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
通过对两方程湍流模型的分析,提出了在主流区或远壁区用两方程模型,近壁区用代数湍流模型的思路,即所谓的“双层”模型概念。通过对平板湍流附面层的计算表明,这种分层计算措施获得的速度分布、壁面剪切力较单纯应用低雷诺数两方程湍流模型时的结果准确。对非均匀来流条件下90°弯管内高湍流度流场的计算表明,双层模型可获得更加准确的速度分布。从而表明本文提出的分层计算措施是有效的,可满足工程计算要求。 相似文献
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《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2020,65(1):107-114
This paper presents an novel extreme learning machine (ELM)-based prediction model for the ionospheric propagation factor M(3000)F2 at Darwin station (12.4°S, 131.5°E; −44.5°dip) in Australia. The proposed ELM model is trained with hourly daily values of M(3000)F2 from the period 1998–2014 except 2001 and 2009. The hourly daily values of 2001 (high solar activity) and 2009 (low solar activity) are used for validating the prediction accuracy. The proposed ELM for modeling M(3000)F2 can achieve faster training process and similar testing accuracy compared with backward propagation neural network (BPNN). In addition, the performance of the ELM is verified by comparing the predicted values of M(3000)F2 with observed values and the international reference ionosphere (IRI −2016) model predicted values. Based on the error differences (the root mean square error (RMSE) and the M(3000)F2 percentage improvement values M(3000)F2IMP(%)), the result demonstrates the effectiveness of the ELM model compared with the IRI-2016 model at hourly, daily, monthly, and yearly in high (2001) and low (2009) solar activity years. The ELM also shows good agreement with observations compared with the IRI during disturbed magnetic activity. 相似文献