树脂膜熔渗工艺用FRP模具的设计与制备

通过模具材料的选择、分型和模具中加热装置的合理设计，制备出树脂膜熔渗工艺（RFI）实验用FRP模具。实验发现：自带加热系统可将模具和产品加热到110℃以上，模具可在85℃左右长期工作，并初步探索了RFI工艺参数，制备出了性能优异的板材。为制备大型RFI工艺用FRP模具提供了依据。     

复合材料剩余刚度概率模型研究

纤维增强树脂基复合材料(Fiber reinforced polymer,FRP)的疲劳剩余刚度分布数据是FRP结构疲劳可靠性评估的基础数据之一。本文首先提出了一种剩余刚度概率模型。该模型的中值曲线为指数函数和线性函数的组合,且在给定归一化寿命下的剩余刚度服从正态分布。然后完成了两种铺层的玻璃纤维和碳纤维试件静载及疲劳试验,得到两种材料不同载荷下的剩余刚度变化曲线。通过研究发现,本文提出的模型可以较好地描述试验结果。     

全尺寸复合材料垂尾前缘抗鸟撞仿真与试验

基于Pam/crash软件,建立SPH鸟体模型,仿真分析了两种工况:芳纶与玻璃钢全尺寸复合材料垂尾前缘分别在3.6 kg鸟体以114 m/s速度冲击下的动力学特性;通过模拟与试验结果的对比,验证了仿真方法有效。结果表明:在鸟体与结构接触区域以及前缘与盒段连接区域,需要划分更为精细的网格以真实模拟实际情况;芳纶及玻璃钢前缘的抗鸟撞性能与蒙皮的具体铺层信息相关。仿真及试验方法对工程设计具有实际参考价值。     

Analytical method of dynamic properties of FRP based on micromechanical level

A mathematic model is proposed for predicting the dynamic properties of fiber reinforced plastic composites(FRP) with interphase. Dynamic properties mainly include loss factors and elastic moduli. The results of elastic moduli from the present model are compared with other models. Elastic moduli E11, E22, G12, G23 and loss factors η11, η22, η12 and η23 of FRP are calculated and a study of the effect of elastic modulus EIand loss factor ηI of interphase on dynamic properties in FRP is carried out here. In this paper, E11 linearly increases with EI, but the growth rate is slow. E22, G12, G23 increase rapidly for lower value of EI. The longitudinal loss factor g11 decreases with the increase of EIin the case of ηI 0.0026. But η11 linearly increases with EIin larger range of ηI, ηI≥ 0.0026. On the contrary, transverse loss factor η22, transverse shear loss factors η23 and longitudinal shear loss factors η12 increase with increase of EIin the case of lower value of ηI, but decreases at larger value of gI. And they also show insensitivity to EIat higher value.