排序方式: 共有13条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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球形铝粉的凝聚/燃烧特性 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
球形与非球形铝粉的表面分析表明,前者表面层比后者均匀;试验表明球形铝粉比非球形铝粉抗凝聚能力好,化学反应能力较差.因此球形铝粉在推进剂燃面形成的凝滴较小,凝滴燃烧速度较慢.这些特性对球形铝粉的合理使用具有指导意义. 相似文献
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复合固体推进剂中铝粉凝聚海绵模型 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
复合固体推进剂可看作充填氧化剂的海绵体,海绵层由粘合剂和铝粉组成,它按氧化剂表面积分数分配给各级份氧化剂。每颗氧化剂与其周围海绵层中粘合剂组成了特殊双元推进剂。由铝粉点火所需能量和双元推进剂提供的能量计算出离开燃面时铝凝滴粒径分布。计算结果与实验规律符合很好。此模型为固体火箭发动机性能预测提供了基本数据。 相似文献
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俞赞琪 《西安航空技术高等专科学校学报》2005,23(5):55-56,59
通过对处理制泥废水及烧结废水工艺、设备、措施及综合利用进行了详细的描述,对拟用新措施将污水二次处理预期达到饮用及绿化水标准提出了建设性的设想,采用现代计算机FLASH软件将生产工艺制作成动画演示,强化了工厂管理体系. 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2016,(6):1496-1505
High quality of geometry representation is regarded essential for high-order methods to maintain their high-order accuracy. An agglomerated high-order mesh generating method is inves-tigated in combination with discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method for solving the 3D compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. In this method, a fine linear mesh is first generated by standard commercial mesh generation tools. By taking advantage of an agglomeration method, a quadratic high-order mesh is quickly obtained, which is coarse but provides a high-quality geometry represen-tation, thus very suitable for high-order computations. High-order discretizations are performed on the obtained grids with DG method and the discretized system is treated fully implicitly to obtain steady state solutions. Numerical experiments on several flow problems indicate that the agglomer-ated high-order mesh works well with DG method in dealing with flow problems of curved geome-tries. It is also found that with a fully implicit discretized system and a p-sequencing method, the DG method can achieve convergence state within several time steps which shows significant effi-ciency improvements compared to its explicit counterparts. 相似文献
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本文给出了含铝推进剂燃烧时,气相中燃烧铝滴的直径大小与分布,讨论了配方中氧化剂粒度和铝粉粒度对铝的凝聚程度的影响。实验表明,由粗氧化剂组成的推进剂其燃烧时铝的凝聚是很明显的;并且,对应于相同的粗氧化剂,细铝粉比粗铝粉更易凝聚。实验结果支持复合推进剂中铝凝聚的“口袋模型”。本文还用显微密度分析方法对铝的凝聚燃烧机理进行探讨,发现有三种不同类型的光密度分布曲线,文中称之为液滴型,微滴型和液—汽过渡型,它们分別对应于铝的一种聚集状态。此外,还有一种在底片上无铝亮条出现的称之为气相型,它们的燃烧效率是依次升高的。 相似文献
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共沉淀法制备ZrO2超细复合粉过程中团聚现象的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
综合分析了共沉淀制备ZrO2超细复合粉过程中的团聚现象的形成过程及其影响因素,并提出了消除粉团聚的有效方法。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2023,36(2):334-349
Fluorinated Organic Compounds (FOCs) are commonly used as modifiers for Aluminum (Al) powder to improve its ignition, combustion, and agglomeration characteristics. However, the effects of FOCs on combustion and inhibition mechanisms of agglomeration of Al powder are not well understood. In this paper, based on the experimental study of Fluorinated Graphite (FG)-modified Al matrix composite particles, the combustion and aggregation inhibition mechanisms of FOCs on Al particles were studied by the quantum chemical calculation at B3LYP/6-311+G(d,P) and G3//B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) levels. The flame behavior and single particle burning behavior of FG-modified samples were compared through ignition experiments, and the characteristic spectra of Al related oxides of different samples in the initial ignition stage were captured. It is found that FG increases the burning intensity of Al composite samples significantly, while it decreases the emission intensity of Al secondary oxides. Quantum chemical calculation results show that the thermal decomposition intermediates of FOCs, namely C2F4, can react with AlO and Al2O, which weakens the characteristic emission intensity of AlO and Al2O in the sample, and thus inhibits the formation of Al2O3 in the combustion process. These results contribute to enriching the combustion dynamics model of Al-FOCs reaction system. 相似文献