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复合材料结构件固化变形的控制,无论从原理上,还是从空客公司、波音公司已经取得的成果上来看,都证明是可行的,而且也达到了最初的目标:缩短研制周期,降低生产成本,实现复合材料结构的整体化和设计/制造一体化。 相似文献
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梁重云%曾竟成%肖加余%杨孚标%杜刚 《宇航材料工艺》2002,32(4):7-11
介绍了复合材料补片胶接修补的优越性及关键技术,详细论述了复合材料补片胶接修补的设计分析以及修补的无损检测和试验验证,追踪报道了补片胶接修补的研究方法。 相似文献
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三维四向编织复合材料等效热特性数值分析和试验研究 总被引:9,自引:3,他引:9
采用“米”字型枝状胞体有限元模型和试验方法对三维四向编织复合材料的整体等效热膨胀系数和等效热传导系数进行了分析并将计算结果和试验值进行了比较。研究表明枝状胞体模型能较为真实的反映三维四向编织复合材料的结构构形;有限元方法在分析热膨胀、热传导方面具有较好的精度;三维四向编织复合材料编织方向的热膨胀系数随着纤维体积比的增加而减小,随着编织角的增加而减小;热传导系数随着纤维体积比的增加而增大,随着编织角的增大而增大。 相似文献
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In the present work, the coefficients of thermal expansion(CTEs) of unidirectional(UD)fiber-reinforced composites are studied. First, an attempt is made to propose a model to predict both longitudinal and transverse CTEs of UD composites by means of thermo-elastic mechanics analysis. The proposed model is supposed to be a concentric cylinder with a transversely isotropic fiber embedded in an isotropic matrix, and it is subjected to a uniform temperature change. Then a concise and explicit formula is offered for each CTE. Finally, some finite element(FE) models are created by a finite element program MSC. Patran according to different material systems and fiber volume fractions. In addition, the available experimental data and results of other analytical solutions of CTEs are presented. Comparisons are made among the results of the cylinder model,the finite element method(FEM), experiments, and other solutions, which show that the predicted CTEs by the new model are in good agreement with the experimental data. In particular, transverse CTEs generally offer better agreements than those predicted by most of other solutions. 相似文献
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文章采用反应烧结工艺制备 Si/SiC 材料,然后通过真空扩散渗铝工艺制备了 Al-Si/SiC 复合材料。通过精确调控浸渗合金的铝浓度使制备的Al-Si/SiC复合材料具有可控的热膨胀系数,利用该工艺制备出热膨胀系数连续可调(4.6×10-6K-1~8.7×10-6K-1,0~40℃)的 Al-Si/SiC 复合材料,其力学性能优异,经检测密度为2.86g/cm3,弹性模量为236GPa,断裂韧性为6.1MPa·m1/2,可采用线切割、铣磨、钻孔、攻丝等手段加工,相比SiC陶瓷材料更易于高精度机械加工。扫描电子显微镜分析表明,制备的Al-Si/SiC复合材料均匀、致密,光学抛光后表面粗糙度均方根值达到1.017 nm。各项测试数据表明, Al-Si/SiC复合材料作为反射镜可以满足空间光学的应用。 相似文献
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