航空电连接器接触体局部镀金工艺研究

针对航空电连接器接触件电镀金成本高问题,研究高速局部镀金工艺。主要研究了不同金离子浓度、添加剂浓度和电源的选择对电流密度范围、沉积速率和镀层质量的影响。试验结果表明,采用局部镀金可以满足航空电连接器的产品性能,同时可以节约成本1/3~1/2。     

金属密封件镀金工艺研究

介绍了金属密封件镀金工艺技术,该工艺采用亚硫酸盐镀金方案,以单脉冲电源为镀覆电源,以预镀镍层为中间镀层来制备金镀层,得到了结晶细致、厚度均匀并与基体上结合牢固的金镀层.研究了金镀层的沉积速率和结合强度,观察了镀层的表面形貌和组织结构,进行了金属密封件气密性试验和典型试验.结果表明：金属密封件金镀层的技术性能指标满足设计要求,能够应用于液体火箭发动机中,该发动机已通过地面热试车考核.     

循环电载荷下大功率LED金引线疲劳断裂寿命预测

随着大功率发光二极管（LED）在照明领域的普及与广泛应用,可靠性逐渐成为研究的重点。大功率LED封装器件中金引线疲劳断裂失效一直是制约其可靠性的重要因素。通过针对大功率LED封装器件中的金引线力学仿真与功率循环试验相结合的方法,首先确定循环电载荷条件下该型LED的主要失效原因为金引线疲劳断裂,其次提出基于电流加速模型的加速因子提取方法和基于应变幅值的Coffin-Manson解析寿命预测方法,最终完成对LED金引线疲劳断裂寿命的预测和试验验证。研究结果表明:所提方法具有较高的寿命预测精度,可以满足大功率LED封装器件可靠性快速、准确评估的要求。      

Identifying areas of high economic-potential copper mineralization using ASTER data in the Urumieh–Dokhtar Volcanic Belt,Iran

This study investigates the application of spectral image processing methods to ASTER data for mapping hydrothermal alteration zones associated with porphyry copper mineralization and related host rock. The study area is located in the southeastern segment of the Urumieh–Dokhtar Volcanic Belt of Iran. This area has been selected because it is a potential zone for exploration of new porphyry copper deposits. Spectral transform approaches, namely principal component analysis, band ratio and minimum noise fraction were used for mapping hydrothermally altered rocks and lithological units at regional scale. Spectral mapping methods, including spectral angle mapper, linear spectral unmixing, matched filtering and mixture tuned matched filtering were applied to differentiate hydrothermal alteration zones associated with porphyry copper mineralization such as phyllic, argillic and propylitic mineral assemblages.     

未知参数高阶线性系统基于特征模型的卡尔曼滤波

针对一类有量测噪声的未知参数高阶线性系统设计了基于特征模型的卡尔曼滤波器,改进了由于传统卡尔曼滤波器在未知系统状态转移阵时应用的难题.在对高阶线性系统的自适应控制中,利用建立系统的特征模型构造状态转移阵,结合卡尔曼滤波的思想对系统输出进行滤波,使系统输出以及控制量的性能得到极大的改善.通过对一个未知参数的高阶线性系统仿真实验验证了此方法的有效性.     

温度测点优化在机床主轴热误差建模中的应用

从理论上分析了机床主轴温度场与热变形的动态特性,证明了机床主轴上最佳温度测点的存在,并通过实验加以论证。采用黄金分割法对主轴最佳温度测点的位置进行优化,并采用最佳温度测点处的温度建立线性函数,精确预报主轴的热伸长量。     

Application of WorldView-3 imagery and ASTER TIR data to map alteration minerals associated with the Rodalquilar gold deposits,southeast Spain

The Rodalquilar epithermal quartz-alunite gold deposits that occur within the Rodalquilar caldera complex in southeast Spain, are associated with a pronounced hydrothermal alteration of the country rocks. The hydrothermal alteration zones that are exposed on the surface consist of the vuggy silica zone, the advanced argillic alteration zone, the intermediate argillic alteration zone, the propylitic alteration zone, and a second stage supergene acid sulfate alteration. High spatial resolution multispectral imagery recorded by the WorldView-3 satellite was used in this study to map the spatial distribution of the main alteration minerals in the Rodalquilar caldera complex. Thermal infrared (TIR) data of the ASTER satellite were used to detect the quartz-rich zones. The analysis of the Rodalquilar WorldView-3 data was based on the Adaptive Coherence Estimator (ACE), a partial unmixing algorithm. The ACE processing accurately mapped the spatial distribution of alunite, kaolinite, illite and goethite. Alunite is abundant in the vuggy silica and advanced argillic alteration zones, and in the second stage supergene acid sulfate alteration. Kaolinite is predominant in the intermediate argillic alteration zone. Illite is abundant in the outer parts of the intermediate argillic alteration zone. Goethite image maps gossans that mainly occur in the vuggy silica and advanced argillic alteration zones, and in the areas characterized by the second stage supergene acid sulfate alteration. The detection of quartz-rich zones from the ASTER TIR data complemented the WorldView-3 mapping results. The study shows the efficiency of high spatial resolution multispectral remote sensing imagery recorded by the WorldView-3 satellite for district-level mineral exploration studies.     

泡沫塑料吸附硫代米蚩酮比色法测定矿石中痕量金

试样经王水溶矿，泡沫塑料吸附震荡分离富集金，用EDTA-柠檬酸三铵联合掩蔽干扰元素，pH=3时TMK与金形成红色络合物，选择合适的体系和控制试剂用量进行水相小体积比色。灵敏度r=1．25*10^5,称取10克试样，可测定0．001g／t以上的金。     

某型低温液体泵控制器焊接金脆缺陷分析与处理

针对某型低温液体泵控制器因金脆缺陷导致外场故障频发的情况,对其进行分解检查和金相分析,发现是由于工艺不完善,没有针对镀金元件制定引脚除金工艺而导致金脆故障。对金脆现象进行了机理分析,简要介绍了国内外对于去金的相关标准要求,提出了低温液体泵控制器工艺改进措施并进行了应用,避免了该型产品再次发生金脆故障。     

镀金板在生产过程中的防污染措施

本文针对电子行业广泛使用的镀金板在表面贴装工艺中经常出现的污染问题,通过对此类PCB板作表面贴装工艺过程中的各个环节的追踪,分析出镀金板污染的原因并提出了几种防污染措施。