世界贸易组织与航空产品包装

论述了我国加入世界贸易组织后，如何搞好航空产品的包装和包装标准化工作，以提高航空工业军品和民品在国际市场的竞争能力。     

世界银行政策演变的阶段分析

世界银行业务政策的形成和发展与当代发展经济学的演变有着密切的联系，它不断把发展经济学的新观点、新思路付诸实践。文章以历史发展的纵向为主线，结合国际经济与政治发展趋势，对世界三大国际经济组织之一的世界银行政策进行了科学、辩证的研究与分析，从理论到实践做了较为客观、全面的总结与评价。了解世界银行政策演变．不仅关系到世界银行今后的发展方向，同时也关系到世界各国的利益。对我国更好地利用世行贷款，也具有一定的借鉴作用。     

United Nations Human Space Technology Initiative (HSTI)

The Human Space Technology Initiative was launched in 2010 within the framework of the United Nations Programme on Space Applications implemented by the Office for Outer Space Affairs of the United Nations. It aims to involve more countries in activities related to human spaceflight and space exploration and to increase the benefits from the outcome of such activities through international cooperation, to make space exploration a truly international effort.     

基于“世界大学城”空间平台的空间课程建设的研究与实践

针对教师空间课程建设中广泛存在的问题,对空间课程建设进行了研究。介绍了基于“世界大学城”空间平台的空间课程建设过程中的基本理论和基本原则,详细说明了空间课程建设的内容和建设过程,并给出了《ASP.NET技术》空间课程建设实例。     

The USSR and satellite communications : Competition and cooperation

This article examines the USSR's satellite communications provision in the international arena. The author first outlines the Intercosmos programme, collaboration between the USSR and France and India, and maritime satellite communications. He then discusses in detail the INTERSPUTNIK system, and Soviet international coverage and competitiveness in television. In conclusion, the complex interaction and overlap between cooperation and competition in space is explained.     

Planetary protection on international waters: An onboard protocol for capsule retrieval and biosafety control in sample return mission

Planetary protection has been recognized as one of the most important issues in sample return missions that may host certain living forms and biotic signatures in a returned sample. This paper proposes an initiative of sample capsule retrieval and onboard biosafety protocol in international waters for future biological and organic constituent missions to bring samples from possible habitable bodies in the solar system. We suggest the advantages of international waters being outside of national jurisdiction and active regions of human and traffic affairs on the condition that we accept the Outer Space Treaty. The scheme of onboard biological quarantine definitely reduces the potential risk of back-contamination of extraterrestrial materials to the Earth.     

The participation of developing countries in space research

The Second United Nations Conference on the Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (Unispace 82) identified crucial problems and made recommendations on strategies for developing countries to bridge the gap with advanced nations in the area of space technology. This article addresses some issues which, although implicit in the Unispace Report, are not discussed in detail therein. The role of space science and related scientific research is particularly emphasized. Close attention is paid to the role of human factors, such as the motivation to conduct research, the motivation to engage in international cooperation, and the motivation to utilize and exploit space. Possible opportunities for space research for developing countries, as well as relevant issues concerning management of space, are briefly discussed.     

基于Web结构数据挖掘技术的数学方法

Web结构的数据挖掘是对Web页面之间的结构进行挖掘。该文引入传统的数学方法：线性方程组表示Web页结构之间的关系及通过求解齐次线性方程组解来计算Web页的PageRank的键值，进而发现的Web结构中重要的Web页的知识可以被用来改进搜索引擎的性能。     

Remote sensing of natural resources : Legal and political considerations for the Third World

A state's posture on remote sensing of the Earth by orbiting satellites varies depending upon whether it is a ‘sensing’ or a ‘sensed’ state, upon its present economic status, and upon its economic and political history. This article considers the international legal questions related to remote sensing and discusses the political aspects with special emphasis upon the views of the Third World. The author concludes that, unless Third World states and others who support them alter their views somewhat, it is probable that remote sensing of natural resources will continue without specific legal guidelines.     

构建和谐世界的重大理论创新——学习江泽民关于尊重世界多样性的外交思想

根据冷战后经济全球化和世界多极化大趋势下世界和平与发展的时代潮流和内在要求，江泽民从中国人民和全世界人民的根本利益出发，提出了以承认世界的多样性为基本前提，以相互尊重、求同存异、取长补短为基本途径．以和睦共处、共同发展为目的的外交思想，从而为构建和谐世界提供了理论指南。