燃气的基准表及图制定

本文在阐述基准的热力学概念基础上,提出了燃气基准的计算方法,应用CHAPPELL推荐的有关燃气热力性质表达式,导出计算燃气基准的公式,通过微机计算,将结果整理成燃气基准的有关表、图。     

反射面的轴向电磁散射及外形优化

本文联合运用几何光学和等效电磁流法,导出了金属反射面轴向散射场和雷达截面(RCS)的简洁表达式,研究了从旋转二次曲面(凹面或凸面)中寻找具有最低RCS值的曲面形状优化方法,给出了一个典型实例的单站RCS立体分布图,以及最低RCS值所对应的波谷曲线和最佳表面参数。     

Numerical Simulation of Impact Loading on Solid Propellant Within an Orthotropic Shell

The strain–stress state of the solid propellant rocket engines (SPREs) is simulated under impact. The effect of orientation of elastic and strength properties of orthotropic organoplastic shell material on the strain–stress state of the solid propellant is investigated. Normal and oblique impact of single steel cylinder projectiles, both simultaneous and at different times of multiple, converging steel spheric particles with SPRE are investigated in this study. The investigation is conducted numerically. The numerical modeling was carried out in a three-dimensional formulation by the method of finite elements for the continuous approach of the mechanics of a deformable solid. The destruction of the anisotropic material is described by the tensor-polynomial criterion of the fourth degree, which takes into account the influence of hydrostatic pressure.     

管内气体流动的多参数动态数学模型的建立

由于从飞机发动机中引出气流的不稳定流动，对飞机空调系统的精确调节有很大影响。根据气体流动的基本定理，一种适用于小管径、多变量输入输出的可压缩气体管内流动的动态数学模型已在本文推导出，并采用频域和时域方法对数学模型进行了分析。研究结果表明：当气体的入哭喊和波频率上升到一定值时，出口压力将急剧上升。流量的变化对出口压力影响最大。入口温度的变化对出口压力和流量有影响，但入口压力和流量的扰动对出口温度没有     

共轴式小型直升机操纵系统动态特性分析研究

对某共轴式小型遥控直升机纵向系统建立了工程实用的数学模型,分析研究了该系 统动态特性和参数变化对其动特性的影响.通过与试验、试飞比较,证明该模型是正确的、 可信的、其精度符合工程要求.     

热暴露对B/Al复合材料性能的影响

对经300℃、500℃高温热暴露的B／Al（LF6）复合材料的力学性能进行了研究，实验结果表明材料在300℃下热暴露时，性能下降速度较慢，100h后强度保留率约为76％，延伸率保留率为74％。而在500℃下热暴露时，5h以上强度就有明显降低。高温长时间热暴露后复合材料的断裂也从积累型转变为典型的非累积型断裂。通过透射电镜（TEM）及扫描电镜（SEM）对固态热压制造态和主温热暴露的界面状况进行了分析，认为界面反应是造成B／Al复合材料力学性能下降的主要原因。     

反射面天线的双站雷达截面

 本文导出了任意旋转反射器天线在任意双站角的散射场和雷达截面(RCS),其中反射场由几何光学法(GO)求得,绕射场则利用基于物理绕射理论(PTD)与等效线电流辐射积分公式导出的等效电磁流法求得。分别计算了轴向入射和偏轴向入射时在任意散射方向上水平极化与垂直极化两种情况下的双站RCS,并给出了这些结果的立体图形式。方法简化为单站情况时的计算结果与实验值大致相符。     

TC21钛合金的微观组织对力学性能的影响

研究了两相钛合金TC21关于两种不同微观组织(片状组织和网篮组织)的拉伸性能、断裂韧性和疲劳裂纹扩展性能.结果显示:片状组织相比网篮组织有相近的拉伸强度,但塑性较差;两者的韧性相差不大,但增韧机理不同;网篮组织在中低速扩展区的扩展速率和片状组织几乎相同,但在较高速扩展区显示略低的扩展速率;加载方向对两种组织的疲劳裂纹扩展速率基本无影响;和其他钛合金类似,TC21在Paris区存在转折.     

腰形柱壳的有限条元解

本文用考虑了曲率影响的两结线低阶有限板条元分析了腰形柱壳的力学性能这种条元位移参数少,能较好地体现壳体的几何特性。     

A novel surrogate modeling strategy of the mechanical properties of 3D braided composites

In this paper, a surrogate-based modeling methodology is developed and presented to predict the elastic properties of three dimensional (3D) four-directional braided composites. Using this approach, the prediction process becomes feasible with only a limited number of training points. The surrogate models constructed using Finite Element (FE) method and Diffuse Approximation, reduce the computational time and cost for preparing experimental samples. In the FE model, multiscale method is applied to couple the computations of elastic properties at microscale and mesoscale. Subsequently, a parametric study is performed to analyze the effects of the three design parameters on the elastic properties. Satisfactory results are obtained via the surrogate-based modeling predictions, which are compared with the experimental measurements. Moreover, the predictions obtained from surrogate models concur well with the FE predictions. This study orients a new direction for predicting the mechanical properties based on surrogate models which can effectively reduce the sample preparation cost and computational efforts.