辐射发射参考源在EMC比对中的应用

辐射发射参考源是在对EMC测试系统进行比对测试和定期场地校验时必不可少的设备,介绍了辐射发射参考源的原理和特点、各种实现方式、国内外应用概况及其稳定性考核措施。     

弹载引信电控扫描识别目标方位的方法

研究了弹载引信电控扫描识别目标方位的一种方法，该方法是：首先研究一种周期电控脉冲起动单刀四掷微波开关，该开关又逐次起动可瞄准定向天线的每一元和它们的公共收发系统。因而该系统既能全向搜索空中目标，又能分区截取回波信号，由此获得引信天线电控扫瞄形式的可瞄准探测系统。     

总量控制与排污权交易的理论分析

本文从总量控制与排污权交易的概念出发，论述了排污权交易的基本理论和市场机制模型，分析了总量控制与排污权交易的经济、环境和社会效益，阐述了排污权的初始分配方式及交易方式。     

无线电遥测监视小直径刀具的工况过程

小直径刀具(φ6mm以下小钻头、铣刀)加工中产生的磨、破损信号难于检测。本文基于这一问题,研究采用无线电遥测技术来传输传感器信号,并建立了CIMS,FMS加工中心钻、铣用小直径刀具的工况监视系统。研究表明:用遥测技术传输的切削过程信息是可以用来识别刀具切削状态的;小直径刀具折断快速报警的成功率在90％以上。     

Cyclotron masers and solar spike bursts

The theory of electron cyclotron maser emission and its application to solar spike bursts are reviewed. By analogy with the Earth's AKR, three sources of free energy are considered: a loss-cone anisotropy, a velocity-space hole, and a trapped distribution. The problem of how the radiation escapes through the second harmonic absorption layer is emphasized. Harmonic emission due to z mode coalescence may operate for some bursts, but the 2–5s delay between hard X-ray bursts and spike bursts suggests that some other mechanisms is required for most spike bursts. A model involving formation of a trapped distribution in low-density regions neighboring the flaring flux tube is considered.     

一种实用型报警装置的研制

本文综合地运用了５５５集成电路，ＴＷＨ９２４８，ＴＷＨ９２４９雷达式扫描探测传感集成电路的ＳＲ９Ｇ２６Ａ／Ｄ、Ｄ／Ａ转换语音存放电路等，中大规模集成电路。并利用一种简单的高频发射线路，而研制成的实用型报警装置。     

软件无线电侦察系统中的信号处理技术

软件无线电是无线通信领域特别是军事通信领域的一场革命,并已取得了长足的进展,软件无线电通信的侦察与对抗已成为一个十分紧迫的课题。本文对软件无线电侦察系统中的通信信号检测与分选技术进行了研究,为进一步研究提供了有用的参考。     

应用声发射技术实时监测某型机防扭支架疲劳试验裂纹

随着声发射技术的发展,声发射技术在工程无损检测上的运用日益广泛。本文对声发射技术的应用现状、基本理论及在直升机某型机防扭支架疲劳试验裂纹监测中的应用进行了介绍。希望通过应用声发射技术,能及时捕捉疲劳裂纹形成和扩展的过程,给判定疲劳试验件是否破坏带来更准确、客观的依据,从而能为直升机动部件和结构件的准确定寿提供一种科学的辅助手段。     

Langmuir Turbulence and Solar Radio Bursts

Langmuir waves and turbulence resulting from an electron beam-plasma instability play a fundamental role in the generation of solar radio bursts. We report recent theoretical advances in nonlinear dynamics of Langmuir waves. First, starting from the generalized Zakharov equations, we study the parametric excitation of solar radio bursts at the fundamental plasma frequency driven by a pair of oppositely propagating Langmuir waves with different wave amplitudes. Next, we briefly discuss the emergence of chaos in the Zakharov equations. We point out that chaos can lead to turbulence in the source regions of solar radio emissions. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

High-Frequency Radio Signatures of Solar Eruptive Flares

Several examples of the radio emission of eruptive solar flares with high-frequency slowly drifting structures and type II bursts are presented. Relationships of these radio bursts with eruptive phenomena such as soft X-ray plasmoid ejection and shock formation are shown. Possible underlying physical processes are discussed in the framework of the plasmoid ejection model of eruptive solar flares. On the other hand, it is shown that these radio bursts can be considered as radio signatures of eruptive solar flares and thus used for the prediction of heliospheric effects. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.