Implementation of tactical maneuvers with maneuver libraries

This study creates and combines the general maneuver libraries for fixed-wing aircraft to implement tactical maneuvers. First, the generalized maneuver libraries are established by analyzing the characteristics of tactical maneuvers required in battlefields. The 7th order polynomial is applied to both the creation of the maneuver libraries and the generation of the trajectories or flight paths for modal inputs. To track the desired trajectory, we design the Attitude Command Attitude Hold (ACAH) system and the Rate Command Rate Hold (RCRH) system using Model Following Controller (MFC). Moreover, the Line-of-Sight (LOS) guidance law is designed. In particular, the CONDUIT® is employed to optimize the gains so that the control systems meet the aircraft Handling Qualities (HQ) criteria. Finally, flight simulations are performed for the longitudinal loop, immelmann-turn, and climb-slalom-descent maneuvers to verify that tactical aggressive maneuvers are realizable via the combination of maneuver libraries. This study can contribute to the development of flight techniques for aircraft tactical maneuvers and to the revision of air force operational manuals.     

课表编制工作探讨

在高等教育深化改革的今天，使得课表编制工作的复杂程度越来越高。在这种新形势下，如何才能编制出科学、合理、高效、周密的课表，以达到建立优良的教学秩序和教学环境，提高教学质量的目的，这是高校教学管理工作者急需认真研究的问题。     

一种划分航空知识点类型的方法

基于航空知识提出一种划分知识点类型的方法,对各种知识点类型进行统计,给出知识点的存储结构。     

自适应控制方法的直接命中目标本体的平行接近制导律

本文在最少量测条件下采用视线角速度ｑ趋于零的指标函数和低阶等效辨识模型与快速自适应控制方法实现了战术导弹的平行接近制导律。这种最优制导律可以实现直接命中目标本体，实现一弹多用，可以用于反导弹的控制。能使制导装置简化并使其尺寸和重量减小，算法简单易于工程使用。经过大量数学和半实物仿真试验表明，上述成果可应用于实际工程当中。     

微波衰减测量过程失控的原因分析及解决方案

针对高频串联替代法微波衰减测量标准装置测量过程所出现的失控现象 ,从测量标准仪器、被测仪器、测量方法、人为因素等方面分析了失控的原因 ,制定并实施了相应的解决方案 ,使测量过程恢复到统计受控状态     

Families of halo orbits in the elliptic restricted three-body problem for a solar sail with reflectivity control devices

Solar sail halo orbits designed in the Sun-Earth circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP) provide inefficient reference orbits for station-keeping since the disturbance due to the eccentricity of the Earth’s orbit has to be compensated for. This paper presents a strategy to compute families of halo orbits around the collinear artificial equilibrium points in the Sun-Earth elliptic restricted three-body problem (ER3BP) for a solar sail with reflectivity control devices (RCDs). In this non-autonomous model, periodic halo orbits only exist when their periods are equal to integer multiples of one year. Here multi-revolution halo orbits with periods equal to integer multiples of one year are constructed in the CR3BP and then used as seeds to numerically continue the halo orbits in the ER3BP. The linear stability of the orbits is analyzed which shows that the in-plane motion is unstable while the out-of-plane motion is neutrally stable and a bifurcation is identified. Finally, station-keeping is performed which shows that a reference orbit designed in the ER3BP is significantly more efficient than that designed in the CR3BP, while the addition of RCDs improve station-keeping performance and robustness to uncertainty in the sail lightness number.     

基于统计能量分析进行声学优化设计的技术研究

阐述了用统计能量分析方法进行声、振环境预计的研究机理,为利用统计能量分析方法进行飞机舱内声学优化设计提供了探索的思路;论述了统计能量分析方法在民机舱内噪声分析上的应用优势和局限性。以某型号飞机客舱段为实例,建立了统计能量声学模型及加载,通过选择不同的飞机客舱壁板材料,进行客舱环境的声压级预计并分析预计结果,从而确定舱内声学设计优化方案。     

高维局部非线性转子-轴承动力系统的稳定性和分岔

采用模态缩减方法对具有非解析轴承的高维局部非线性转子系统进行自由度降阶。提出基于变分不等方程的有限元互补解的的数值方法,在几乎不增加计算量的情况下,使得实际轴承油膜力的Jacobian矩阵可与油膜力自身计算同时完成,并取得协调一致的精度。结合打靶法和Floquet理论对实际转子-轴承系统的非线性不平衡响应及其分岔行为进行计算分析,数值结果表明,所提出的方法不仅极大地降低了计算量,而且具有足够高的精度。     

应用等效系统法评价飞行品质

本文介绍等效系统方法在评价飞行品质中的应用,包括等效系统方法的原理、所采用的数学模型和进行等效系统拟配的数学方法。最后,介绍了具体拟配过程中应当考虑的若干问题。