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《中国航空学报》2016,(6):1649-1663
Noises always disturb the control effect of an environment test especially in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. If the frequency response function matrices are ill-conditioned, the noises in the driving forces will be amplified and the response spectral lines may awfully exceed their tolerances. Most of the major biases between the response spectra and the reference spectra are pro-duced by the amplified noises. However, ordinary control algorithms can hardly reduce the level of noises. The influences of the noises on both the auto-and cross-power spectra are analyzed in this paper. As a conventional frequency domain method on the inverse problem, the Tikhonov filter is adopted in the environment test to suppress the exceeding spectral lines. By altering regularization parameters gradually, the auto-power spectra can be improved in a closed control loop. Instead of using the traditional way of selecting regularization parameters, we observe the coherence change to estimate noise eliminations. Incidentally, the requirement of coherence control can be realized. The errors of the phase are then studied and a phase control algorithm is introduced at the end as a sup-plement of cross-power spectra control. The Tikhonov filter and the proposed phase control algo-rithm are tested numerically and experimentally. The results show that the noises in the vicinity of lightly damped resonant peaks are more stubborn. The response spectra are able to be greatly improved by the combination of these two methods. 相似文献
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研究了具有多输入和扰动作用的非线性系统的线性化问题。对这类非线性系统,利用非线性前馈和反馈的方法,对状态空间坐标和控制输入空间坐标的变换,从而获得与之等价的可控准线性系统:z=Az+Bv+ρ(z)d。讨论了这类非线性系统前馈/反馈线性化的具体步骤,并给出了一个算例。 相似文献
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耦合电感对多路输出电源输出纹波的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
输出电液脉动是多路输出电源的一个重要性能指标,而耦合电感又是影响多路输出电源输出电流动的关键部件,因此需要研究耦合电感对输出电路脉动的影响,本文以两路输出电源为例,深入分析了耦合电感对输出电流脉动的影响,首先相入简单有效的数学模型,在此基础上给出了耦合电感匝比关系的一般选取原则。然后进一步分析了耦合电感各参数对输出电流脉动的影响,并提出新的调整输出纹波的方法,实验结果验证了所提方法的有效性。 相似文献
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使用复小波包的MIMO-OFDM无线系统 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
为了在频率选择性信道中提供高速数据业务, 提出了一种新的多入多出-正交频分复用系统MIMO-OFDM(Multi-Input Multi-Output -Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing).该系统使用复小波包变换CWPT(Complex Wavelet Packet Transform)来实现OFDM,而不是使用传统的快速傅立叶变换FFT(Fast Fourier Transform).由于复小波包函数具有很好的特性,通过对有2个用户的MIMO-OFDM系统进行仿真的结果表明,基于CWPT的MIMO-OFDM系统性能要比使用传统的FFT的MIMO-OFDM 系统好,但是复杂度略高. 相似文献
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Both auto-power spectrum and cross-power spectrum need to be controlled in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) random vibration test. During the control process with the difference control algorithm (DCA), a lower triangular matrix is derived from Cholesky decomposition of a reference spectrum matrix. The diagonal elements of the lower triangular matrix (DELTM) may become negative. These negative values have no meaning in physical significance and can cause divergence of auto-power spectrum control. A proportional root mean square control algorithm (PRMSCA) provides another method to avoid the divergence caused by negative values of DELTM, but PRMSCA cannot control the cross-power spectrum. A new control algorithm named matrix power control algorithm (MPCA) is proposed in the paper. MPCA can guarantee that DELTM is always positive in the auto-power spectrum control. MPCA can also control the cross-power spectrum. After these three control algorithms are analyzed, three-input three-output random vibration control tests are implemented on a three-axis vibration shaker. The results show the validity of the proposed MPCA. 相似文献
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基于左矩阵分式模型的模态参数识别方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出一种多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的宽频模态参数识别算法。该方法基于频响函数(FRF)的左矩阵分式模型(LMFD),通过最小二乘法在z域内求解模态参数,避免了s域内矩阵的病态问题。针对左矩阵分式模型的特点,给出了一种通过主分量分析(PCA)建立稳定图的方法。指出了传统的频域多参考点(PRFD)方法与基于左矩阵分式模型识别方法之间的关系。最后采用GARTEUR模型仿真算例与飞机模型的实测算例对所提出的方法进行了验证,结果表明该方法具有良好的识别效果。 相似文献