Multi-coset angular sampling-based compressed sensing of blade tip-timing vibration signals under variable speeds

Blade Tip-Timing (BTT) has been regarded as a promising way of on-line blade vibration monitoring. But blind multi-band BTT vibration reconstruction is a big challenge under variable speeds and under-sampling. In order to deal with it, a novel Compressed Sensing (CS) method is proposed based on Multi-Coset Angular Sampling (MCAS) in this paper. First, multi-coset sampling scheme of BTT vibration signals is presented. Then the CS model of BTT vibration signals is derived in order domain. A sufficient condition of the number of BTT sensors is derived for perfect reconstruction and optimal placement of BTT sensors is determined by minimizing the condition number. In the end, numerical simulations are done to validate the proposed method and the performances of four reconstruction algorithms are compared, i.e., Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP), Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC), Basis Pursuit Denoising (BPDN) and Modified Focal Underdetermined System Solver (MFOCUSS). Influences of the sensor placement, the number of BTT sensors and measurement noises on the reconstruction performances are also testified. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is feasible and the overall performance of the BPDN algorithm is the best among the four algorithms. Also the reconstruction performance decreases with the accelerations of rotating speed.     

基于DDMZM的星载微波光子混频器设计

微波部件由于分布式参数的影响，存在一定的频率选择性，难以实现宽带多频段兼容的变频系统，已不能满足高通量星载通信载荷的需求。微波光子技术以其大带宽和无频率选择性的优势为高通量天基通信需求的实现提供了可能性。基于双驱动马赫增德尔调制器(DDMZM）对星载通信转发设备混频单元的方案进行探索，通过理论分析链路模型，使用VPI软件对链路进行仿真优化来寻找DDMZM的最佳偏置点。试验结果表明调制器偏置在最小点时，变频效率高，且具有一定的载波抑制功能，可实现宽带、多频段以及抗干扰等性能，优于微波变频性能。     

对空红外制导关键技术发展分析

针对未来红外制导导弹对空作战面临的对象日趋多样、目标隐身能力大幅提升、新型对抗技术广泛使用、战场环境更加复杂等重大挑战，分析了对空红外制导技术的国外发展现状及趋势;全面梳理了现代战争对下一代对空红外制导技术的军事需求，提出了对空红外制导的关键技术，包括弱小目标探测、自主目标识别、双多波段红外探测和多模复合制导等，并对相应关键技术的内涵、发展趋势、技术途径及研究成果进行了阐述，为红外制导技术的发展提供建议和参考。