基于仿真器的嵌入式软件单元测试方法

介绍了一种基于仿真器的嵌入式软件测试方法,通过构造链接器分析目标文件,生成内存映像,加载到仿真器执行测试.该方法特别适合嵌入式软件的单元测试,支持对不完整的代码进行测试,同时引入了交互式脚本执行机制,支持采用高级脚本语言而不是嵌入式专用汇编语言设计桩函数和测试用例,降低了测试人员的培训代价.航天某院等单位的应用结果显示,该方法能有效提升嵌入式软件的单元测试效率,有较高的实际推广价值.     

T cell regulation in microgravity – The current knowledge from in vitro experiments conducted in space,parabolic flights and ground-based facilities

Dating back to the Apollo and Skylab missions, it has been reported that astronauts suffered from bacterial and viral infections during space flight or after returning to Earth. Blood analyses revealed strongly reduced capability of human lymphocytes to become active upon mitogenic stimulation. Since then, a large number of in vitro studies on human immune cells have been conducted in space, in parabolic flights, and in ground-based facilities. It became obvious that microgravity affects cell morphology and important cellular functions. Observed changes include cell proliferation, the cytoskeleton, signal transduction and gene expression. This review gives an overview of the current knowledge of T cell regulation under altered gravity conditions obtained by in vitro studies with special emphasis on the cell culture conditions used. We propose that future in vitro experiments should follow rigorous standardized cell culture conditions, which allows better comparison of the results obtained in different flight- and ground-based experiment platforms.