同轴探针对称激励矩形波导模式谱图研究

通过理论分析证明，同轴探针对称激励矩形波导时，其模式谱图中不存在引起合成场结构不对称的高次模TE20及TE01模。应用分式线性变换检测法进行了对比测试，验证了理论分析结果的正确性。对聚四氟乙烯样品，在7—16GHz频带内测量其复介电常数均有较高的测量精度。实验表明，在一定条件下，标准三公分波导工作频率可高达16GHz，如果取波导宽窄边比r=3，工作频率可达19GHz。所得结果对于微波材料宽带测量具有实用价值。     

高强度铝合金中氢传输的研究

采用化学镀镍层作为铝合金LC4上防护层,应用电化学氢渗透技术研究了氢在LC4中的静态传输规律以及在不同热处理状态下,氢在LC4中的传输对其应力腐蚀敏感性的影响。实验结果表明:常温下氢在LC4中的静态传输是以扩散为控制步骤的过程。氢扩散系数为10~(-9)cm~2·s~(-1)数量级,为同条件下氢在纯铝中扩散系数的四分之一;LC4材料的DCB试样在常温下的3.5％NaCl溶液中的应力腐蚀断裂不遵循氢脆机理。     

Expectations for Infrared Spectroscopy of 9P/Tempel 1 from Deep Impact

The science payload on the Deep Impact mission includes a 1.05–4.8 μm infrared spectrometer with a spectral resolution ranging from R∼200–900. The Deep Impact IR spectrometer was designed to optimize, within engineering and cost constraints, observations of the dust, gas, and nucleus of 9P/Tempel 1. The wavelength range includes absorption and emission features from ices, silicates, organics, and many gases that are known to be, or anticipated to be, present on comets. The expected data will provide measurements at previously unseen spatial resolution before, during, and after our cratering experiment at the comet 9P/Tempel 1. This article explores the unique aspects of the Deep Impact IR spectrometer experiment, presents a range of expectations for spectral data of 9P/Tempel 1, and summarizes the specific science objectives at each phase of the mission.     

基于UG平台的数控电解加工工艺过程模拟

以某型整体叶轮数控电解加工为例,基于UG软件平台,通过二次开发实现其加工工艺过程的模拟,验证数控轨迹,检查工件和阴极间的间隙以及判断是否发生干涉,为数控代码和阴极设计的改进提供依据,减少试验次数。     

定间隙间歇送进-混气电解加工技术

介绍了定间隙间歇送进-混气电解加工技术及其提高复制精度的途径,通过试验研究了该技术在提高电解加工精度及表面质量方面的优越性。     

金属载体上线天线阻抗与辐射特性的矩量法研究

用线网格模拟金属载体表面，应用矩量法求出天线及载体网格上的电流分布，据此研究在该金属载体影响下的天线特性，在计算阻抗矩阵元素时，利用了非对称正弦偶极子辐射场的精确表达式，并采用了直接复数积分，简化了计算公式，本文给出了几种金属载体上线天线的阻抗与辐射特性的计算结果，它们与有关文献上的数据或实验结果一致，最后计算了一种舰船简单模型上两根线天线的远区辐射场及它们的自阻抗与互阻抗。     

高频宽范围阻抗测量的一种新方法

本文根据微波网络理论,提出了利用A参量求解高频阻抗的新方法,详细介绍了如何将该方法用于网络分析仪系统测量高频阻抗,并将其测试结果与美国惠普公司生产的专用高频阻抗分析仪HP4191A及该公司最新展出的频谱、网络、阻抗分析仪HP4195A的测试结果作了比较,实践证明,该方法与传统的S参量法相比,大大拓宽了阻抗测量范围,提高了测量精度(能自动地消除联接电缆的影响),且适用于被测件的同轴联接及非同轴联接。此方法对利用各种网络分析仪实现高阻测量具有普遍意义。     

飞机液压能源管路系统的振动特性分析

论述了液压能源管路网络系统的建模，着重建立了液体输管路及有关元件的传递矩阵，并给出了如何用特性阻抗法对系统进行求解，最后对飞机液压能源管路系统的动态特性进行了仿真，并指出了一些重要的影响因素。     

Spectroscopy peculiarities of thermal plasma of electric arc discharge between electrodes with Zn admixtures

Plasma of the free burning electric arc between Ag–SnO₂–ZnO composite electrodes as well as brass electrodes were investigated. The plasma temperature distributions were obtained by Boltzmann plot method involving Cu I, Ag I or Zn I spectral line emissions. The electron density distributions were obtained from the width and from absolute intensity of spectral lines. The laser absorption spectroscopy was used for measurement of copper atom concentration in plasma. Plasma equilibrium composition was calculated using two independent groups of experimental values (temperature and copper atom concentration, temperature and electron density). It was found that plasma of the free burning electric arc between brass electrodes is in local thermodynamical equilibrium. The experimental verification of the spectroscopic data of Zn I spectral lines was carried out.     

间隙平均电流检测在高频窄脉冲电解加工中的应用

提出了间隙平均电流检测法,通过电流平均值及其方差这两个参数对间隙进行检测,并给出了具体电路框图。