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高红  徐寄遥   《空间科学学报》2006,26(4):250-256
分析了2000年和2001年期间52°N地区OI5577气辉强度的夜间变化特征和季节变化特征.利用由 OI5577气辉强度反演原子氧浓度峰值的方法反演出原子氧浓度的峰值,分析了峰值的夜间变化特征和季节变化特征.结果表明, OI5577气辉强度的夜间变化特征随季节变化, 2000年春季的夜间强度最大值出现在0000LT 之后,夏季和秋季的出现在0000LT之前,冬季的出现在0000LT,2001年春季和秋季的夜间强度最大值出现在0000LT之前,夏季和冬季的出现在0000LT;OI5577气辉强度在2000年2月份,8月份和10月份出现最大值,在2001年9月份有最大值.就主要特征而言,反演出的原子氧浓度峰值的夜间变化特征和季节变化特征分别与OI5577气辉强度的一致.  相似文献   
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This paper reports the nightglow observations of OI 630.0 nm emissions, made by using all sky imager operating at low latitude station Kolhapur (16.8°N, 74.2°E and dip lat. 10.6°N) during high sunspot number years of 24th solar cycle. The images are analyzed to study the nocturnal, seasonal and solar activity dependence occurrence of plasma bubbles. We observed EPBs in images regularly during a limited period 19:30 to 02:30 LT and reach maximum probability of occurrence at 22:30 LT. The observation pattern of EPBs shows nearly no occurrence during the month of May and it maximizes during the period October–April. The equinox and solstice seasonal variations in the occurrence of plasma bubbles show nearly equal and large differences, respectively, between years of 2010–11 and 2011–12.  相似文献   
3.
In this paper, we present the spatial variations of O(1D) airglow observed by the ISUAL (Imager of Sprites and Upper Atmospheric Lightning) instrument on board the FORMOSAT-2 satellite. With a CCD camera and a 630 nm filter, ISUAL can measure global atmospheric emissions lying between the heights of 80 and 300 km. In days of 3–6 September 2008 and 25–27 February 2009, ISUAL has measured the emissions of O(1D) airglow with results showing strong longitudinal peak-3 and peak-4 structures. The Lomb-Scargle analyses for these two cases show periods of longitudes of 120° and 90° supporting the DE2 and DE3 non-migrating tides. The 630 nm emissions are enhanced in equatorial regions and are lying along the equator. Over Africa its intensity can sometimes increase up to 80% relative to other longitudes. The perturbation is so strong that non-migrating tides are erased. A case of bimodal distribution with strong emissions at latitudes in equator and mid-latitude in geographic coordinates was observed.  相似文献   
4.
最优插值(Optimal Interpolation, OI)同化是一种利用最小二乘法使分析误差方差极小化的方法. 提出并建立了一种电离层一维剖面最优插值的同化方法. 借鉴及参考气象的同化方法, 基于最优插值方法, 采用厦门电离层垂测仪2009年6至8月观测数据和一维电离层理论模式(IGGCAS1D)背景值来构建误差协方差, 并进行同化试验和分析预报. 结果表明方法可靠, 没有出现同化时背景数据与观测数据偏离较大的问题, 同化后所得结果与观测数据符合较好.   相似文献   
5.
设计开发了新一代YVF315~630系列高压变频调速三相异步电动机,产品具有系统节能、低振动、低噪声、外形小、重量轻、型谱广、功率密度高、节能环保等特点。特别对变频调速系统节能、基本数据、高效设计、绝缘结构设计、强迫通风内外风路设计、绝缘端盖设计做了重点介绍。最后通过产品试验数据与目标数据对比,分析得出了该系列产品开发设计达到了预期目标。  相似文献   
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In this paper, using the MSISE-90 model as the reference atmosphere, we discuss the feasibility and method of deducing the peak densities of the undisturbed atomic oxygen profiles in the MLT region (the mesosphere and lower thermosphere region) from OI (557.7 nm) night airglow intersities. The peak densities for different seasons, latitudes and longitudes are deduced from OI (557.7nm) airglow intensities through this expression. We analyze the features of inversion relative errors and discuss the influence of the variations in temperature on inversion errors. The results indicate that all inversion errors are less than 5% except for those at high altitudes in the summer hemisphere. And the impact of the variations in temperature on errors is not significant.   相似文献   
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