用于电控旋翼气弹分析的带襟翼翼型气动力模型

为满足电控旋翼的气弹分析需要,给出了带襟翼翼型的综合时域非定常气动力模型,该模型可以计及襟翼移轴补偿的影响.之后通过与静态、动态风洞吹风数据的比较,验证了该模型的准确性.相关分析表明该模型在翼型未发生失速前具有良好的静、动态气动力预测能力.     

外伸梁弯曲法确定薄膜界面力学性能

为了研究用外伸梁弯曲法确定薄膜/基体界面强度的可行性,采用零厚度内聚力单元来模拟薄膜/基体界面结合层的剥离失效。对外伸梁施加“加载-卸载”的载荷历程,利用加载过程中的界面开裂引起的能量耗散来表征界面能量释放率。采用二次名义应变准则和Benzeggagh-Kenane断裂准则来定义界面损伤演化和失效。研究结果表明,外伸梁弯曲法可以有效地测量薄膜杨氏模量和界面强度。文中提出的方法简便有效,具有一定的工程应用价值。     

Rotordynamic prediction of mode order transition when rotor has an overhang

Nowadays rotating machinery grows and develops extremely fast due to its multi-branch application. Although the fields of rotordynamics and rotor balancing had a strong background based on previous experience in order to perform efficient and safe operation for the rotating machines, still there are problems which are hard to be dealt with in some special cases. One of them is balancing of the rotor with huge overhang. Rotor with overhang is inherent to have console modes, which previously often were observed separately from the other modes in rotordynamic literature. In such a way console modes, their behavior, order of appearance and interaction with other modes were described in current paper in more details. Obtained results confirmed that console modes obey the principle of orthogonality in the same way as all other modes and hence could be efficiently balanced using modal balancing method. Simulation results revealed likelihood of such phenomena as modes order transition, when the rotor has an overhang. As a consequence perfectly balanced console rotor could not be so due to modes order transition effect when the bearing stiffness in situ differs from bearing stiffness of balancing equipment. Described results will be useful for engineers who are involved in area of rotating machinery vibration tuning for the rotor with huge overhang and benefit them to recognize these modes efficiently and to perform balancing successfully.